我国企业技术创新战略的选择与实施研究 第2页|管理论文中文摘要
创新是我国中央政府和、各高校和研究机构、企业近年来针对我国企业、科研单位自主创新能力不足提出的一种新型战略性思文方法，它要求我国企业抓住科学技术高速发展的战略机遇，不仅要尽快缩小与发达国家的成熟技术之间的差距，还要在某些领域和行业形成自己的技术领先，构建自己独特的技术优势。
市场经济发展使我国的商品供需形势发生了根本性的变化，过剩成为了经济生活中的经常性现象，绝大多数产品已出现买方市场。在这中条件下，企业间的竞争充分展开。为了在竞争中获胜，增加市场份额，获取和原来同等或者更多的利润，企业就必须要努力降低生产经营成本、开发新产品来提高现有产品的科技含量，以便开拓市场、增加竞争力。
技术创新的过程涉及到许多因素，这些因素组合与配置的方式及其结构上的差异，就构成了技术创新的不同模式。根据技术创新的方法，人们将其分为三种基本模式：自主创新模式、模仿创新模式和合作创新模式。
我们对于应该从我国企业目前面临的竞争环境来选择自己的技术创新的战略选择。
关键词：技术创新；战略选择；模仿创新；自主创新；
Abstract
Innovation is a new method of stratagem thinking which advanced by the government of our country, many college and academe when the is a lack of independence Innovation with many enterprises and academes in our country. It requires enterprises in our country seize the stratagem opportunity of high speed development of science and technology, reduce the gap of developed country in high tech, at the same time keep ahead in some scopes and industry, make up competition advantage of ourselves.
The development of market economy has essentially changed the supply and demand of merchandise, surplus supply is familiar in our life, most merchandise are buyer’s markets. In this case, compete between competitions is abundant. In order to be winner in compete, increase share in markets and get more margin, enterprises must make great efforts to reduce management cost, develop new production to advance technology in present production, to the effect that exploits new markets, enhances competition ability of products.
The process of technique innovation relates to many factors, the difference of combination method and structure of these factors make up of many different modes. Based on the method of technique innovation, we divide it into three modes: self-innovation mode, imitate-innovation mode and combined- innovation mode.
We have to choice ourselves technique innovation stratagem based on environment of our corporation.
Key words: technique innovation; the choice of stratagem mode; imitate-innovation; self-innovation
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