欧盟语言多样化政策重要性研究_多元化英文论文 第4页

which accrued in the implement of the policy, such as Zhou Xiaomei and Wang Jingmei (2013). They also compared the meaning of it. There are also some specialists devoted their time to studying the EU language diversity and then they compared it with China. They conduct their researches with a aim to set it as a example for China to carry out our own policy. Yin Hongshan argues that the core of EU's language policy is to promote linguistic diversity, through legislation to ensure equal members of language, language rights protection of citizens. But in the practice of a few years, along with the increase of the number of Member States, the language policy of the European Union met some challenges, hindered the integration process of the European Union.

3. General situation of the EU language policy.
3.1 Definition of the EU and language policy 本文来自优!文^论#文~网，加7位QQ324_9114找源文
EU is an economic and political union of 28 member states that are located primarily in Europe. The EU operates through a system of supranational independent institutions and intergovernmental negotiated decisions by the member states. There are many languages and dialects which used in the EU, and there are 28 official and working languages in the EU. They are: Bulgarian, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hungarian, Italian, Irish, Latvian, Lithuanian, Maltese, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Slovak, Slovene, Spanish, and Swedish. Taking the complexity of the language use and the political attribute of the EU into account, the process of drafting the language policy of it is also a complicated and essential problem. The EU language policy is a kind of language diversity. On the one hand, it means that there are many different languages existing in the EU, and regard each of them as the official and working language at the same time, each language can be treated equally. People who speak different languages can have the same rights and duties. www.youerw.com On the other hand, the EU is devoted to promoting the regional and minority languages in Europe. linux中文件系统的挂载问题
Many countries have a language policy designed to favor or discourage the use of a particular language or set of languages. Although nations historically have used language policies most often to promote one official language at the expense of others, many countries now have policies designed to protect and promote regional and ethnic languages whose viability is threatened. Language Policy is what a government does either officially through legislation, court decisions or policy to determine how languages are used, cultivate language skills needed to meet national priorities or to establish the rights of individuals or groups to use and maintain languages.
3.2 Origin and the main content of the EU language policy
With the development of the globalization and the development of the economic, people even the different organizations or countries in the world becomes more and more closely than ever

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