小额贷款公司发展现状问题及对策研究
时间:2018-08-12 19:40 来源:毕业论文 作者:毕业论文 点击:次
| 摘要：小额贷款公司作为一个新生事物，它的产生缓解了我国市场经济环境下强烈的资金供需矛盾，尤其是对目前小微企业融资难的解决有着重要意义。但是由于小额贷款公司的性质界定不明确等，其发展遇到瓶颈。本文通过分析，阐述了小额贷款公司在发展过程中遇到的各种问题：身份界定不清、资金来源匮乏、监管体制缺失、信用环境较差等。在参阅大量金融组织、相关资料，总结前人经验的基础上，本文认为小额贷款公司应该拓宽融资渠道，加强行业自律；政府应该加强扶持力度，减轻税负，加快建立健全信用体系，完善小额贷款公司监管体系；社会各方也应加强对小额贷款公司的监管。26945 毕业论文关键词：小额贷款公司 小微企业 监管缺失 Questions about the Small Loan Companies，the Present Situation and Countermeasure Research ——For Example：Xuzhou Area Abstract：The small loan company is a new thing in the environment of our market economy, the intense contradiction between supply and demand of funds has reduced because of the coming of the small loan company,which has the great significance to handle the financing difficulties of the small micro enterprise.But because the nature of the small loan company definition is not clear and so on,its development meets the problems.This paper analyzes the current situation of the development of small loan companies and expounds the problems of small loan companies in the development process:identity nature definition is not clear, financing channel is less,the regulatory system is not perfect, social credit environment is poor, etc. By referring to a large number of financial organizations and relevant materials and summing up relevant experience, this paper puts forward some effective suggestions about the main problems which the small loan companies is facing in its development.Small loan companies should broaden the financing channels and strengthen industry self-discipline.The government should strengthen support and reduce the tax burden, we will not only accelerate the establishment of a sound credit system,but also perfect the small loan company regulatory system;The society also should strengthen the regulation of small loan companies. Key Words：Small loan companies, Small micro enterprise, Lack of regulation 目 录 引 言 1 一、研究背景和意义 2 （一）研究背景 2 （二）研究意义 2 二、文献综述 3 （一）关于小额贷款公司概念的研究 3 （二）关于小额贷款公司发展瓶颈的研究 4 （三）述评 5 三、小额贷款公司发展过程中存在的问题 5 （一）小额贷款公司性质模糊 5 （二）转制村镇银行困难 6 （三）融资渠道狭隘，资金来源少 6 （四）税赋负担重 7 （五）存在监管真空的状况 7 （优尔）信用环境较差 8 四、小额贷款公司发展过程中存在问题的原因 8 （一）缺少相关法律的定位 8 （二）商业银行不配合 9 （三）内部资金缺乏，外部融资受限 9 （四）监管制度不完善 9 （五）信用体系不健全 10 五、解决小额贷款公司存在问题的措施 11 （一）界定小额贷款公司性质，从立法上为其正名 11 （二）明确市场定位，为基层服务 12 （三）扩展融资渠道，使资金来源多元化 12 (责任编辑：qin) |