我国网络舆论监督的失当及其规范化研究_毕业论文

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我国网络舆论监督的失当及其规范化研究

摘要互联网的迅速发展使得网络成为推动政治民主化进程的力量之一。公众通过网络媒体更快捷的获取信息资源和表达意见,网络舆论监督逐渐形成并迅速发展,凭借其广泛的影响力与渗透力,逐渐成为民主监督的一种重要的形式。近年来事实证明网络舆论监督促进了政府政务公开透明,拓宽了公民参与政治的渠道,推动了社会主义民主化进程。另一方面,由于我国互联网发展起步比较晚,人口较多,网络舆论十分混乱。其失当问题严重影响着网络舆论自身及民主社会发展。本文通过对网络舆论监督构成要素进行阐释,分析了其形成机制,把握研究对象的特点。并概括了网络舆论监督失当的主要表现及负面效应,并结合部分案例加以分析。最后从政府的治理思路与治理的具体对策两个方面来寻找发挥其积极作用的有效途径。41125
毕业论文关键词:网络舆论监督;失当;政府;治理
 Chinese Internet public opinion research misconduct and Standardization
Abstract The rapid development of the Internet makes the network has become one of the driving forces of the process of political democratization. More efficient public access to information and resources to express their views through the media network, network public opinion gradually formed and developed rapidly, with its broad influence and penetration, it has gradually become an important form of democratic supervision. In recent years, public opinion has proven network promotes open government and transparent government. Broaden the channels for citizen participation in politics. On the other hand, due to the Internet development in China started relatively late, more populous, the network of public opinion is very confusing. Its improper problems seriously affect the network of their own public opinion and democratic social development. Based on public opinion network elements elaborated analyze its formation mechanism, grasp the characteristics of the study. And summarizes the main performance of the network of public opinion is unsatisfactory and negative effects, Case to analyze and binding moiety. Finally, specific measures from the government's idea of governance and management of both to find an effective way to play an active role.
Key Words: Supervision Network; Improper; government; Control
 目录
摘  要    I
Abstract    II
一 我国网络舆论监督的界定及运行机制    1
(一)网络舆论监督的构成要素    1
(二)网络舆论监督的运行机制    2
二  网络舆论监督的失当及其负面效应    4
(一)网络暴行对被监督者隐私与名誉的侵害    4
(二)网络谣言及舆论操纵助长网络暴力与社会混乱    4
(三)群体极端化的倾向损害和政府的权威    5
(四)网络道德审判不利于监督权的有效行使    5
三  网络舆论监督治理的总体思路和具体对策    6
(一)对网络舆论监督失当治理的总体思路    6
(二)对网络舆论监督治理的具体对策    7
参考文献    10
一 我国网络舆论监督的界定及运行机制
21世纪以来,我国互联网的不断普及和发展,互联网逐渐渗透进人们生活的方方面面,网络舆论媒体随之的兴起,并逐渐显现出对政治与生活领域的重要影响,近年来,网络舆论监督渐渐成为民主监督的重要途径与方式,其拓宽了公民参与政治的渠道,促进了政府信息的公开,推动了社会主义民主建设,网络政治正成为现代政治一种独特的现象。同时,网络舆论监督是一把“双刃剑”,网络舆论监督失当的问题可能导致无政府主义,影响政治与社会的稳定,我们需要更深入的了解其本质,明白其原理,从而充分发挥其监督的积极性,遏制其消极作用。因此,对网络舆论监督失当的规范研究具有重要意义。 (责任编辑:qin)