广东对外贸易发展战略路径选择_毕业论文

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广东对外贸易发展战略路径选择

摘要改革开放以来,广东省大力发展对外贸易水平并一直处于全国的领先地位,但近年来广东地区对外贸易经济发展出现持续下滑,所以此时应该认清自身的问题所在,积极推动产业结构转型升级。本文就当下外贸易的发展现状总结了广东省在对外贸易发展进程中存在了出口商品结构不合理,私营企业实力较弱和贸易对象过于集中的问题,并从区域产业结构,企业研发能力,管理制度和贸易风风险意识这四个角度分析当中的原因,得出广东地区要改善现有对外贸易状况必须推动区域产业结构升级,积极推动企业自主创新,树立品牌意识,提升企业管理水平和开拓新兴市场。并根据国际形势,借鉴文献,对广东省对外贸易的发展提出了建议,提出新的路径选择45093
毕业论文关键词:广东省;对外贸易发展:路径选择
Abstract
Since the reform and open policy of China, international trade of Guangdong is one of the biggest leading power in China, but with growing of marketing demand, there are still some problems during fast development, which have a bad effect to its international trade development. Therefore, Guangdong Province must has strong aware of its problems during fast development of international trade and knowing how to deal with challenges and hold opportunities to promote industrial upgrading.
Under the current development of international trade in Guangdong, this article concludes three problems, unreasonable export commodity structure, local enterprises are lower powerful and only focus on several trade partners. According to problems above, it also analyzes their reasons from four perspectives, industrial structure, R&D capacity and management system of enterprises. Then, it concludes that upgrading the regional industrial strutrue, strength R&D capacity and manmagement system of enterprises, building brand awareness and striding int new markets are the five main points to improve international trade in Guandong. Meanwhile, with reference to the trend of international development and with reference to literature, this article gives some useful suggestions and new path choices.
Key words: Guangdong Province; International trade development; New path choices
目    录
摘   要Ⅰ
AbstractⅡ
一.    广东地区对外贸易发展存在的问题 1
(一)    地区发展不平衡1
(二)    出口商品结构不合理2
(三)    贸易伙伴过于集中3
二.广东地区对外贸易发展问题的原因4
(一)    区域产业结构不合理4
(二)    企业自主研发和创新力度不足4
(三)    私营企业实力较弱5
(四)    业务类型单一6
(五)    开发新兴市场意识薄弱6
三.广东省对外贸易路径选择6
(一)    推动区域产业结构优化升级,促进区域协调发展6
(二)    推动企业高新技术发展7
(三)    优化调整企业管理制度7
(四)    树立品牌意识9
(五)    积极开拓新兴业务市场8
参考文献 10
致    谢 11
附    录 12
广东对外贸易现状和战略路径选择
广东地区大力发展对外贸易经济,一直处于全国的领先水平。但在2014年,广东对外贸易发展状况不佳,出现持续降幅,然而江苏,浙江,山东这几大进出口强省却出现了不同情况的增幅。人们逐渐发现在对外贸易发展的过程中发现了不同的问题影响着对外贸易的健康发展,这迫使人们结合实际,吸取教训,采取新措施从而扭转现状,进一步促进广东省对外贸易结构的优化。 (责任编辑:qin)