供给侧改革对我国经济的影响研究
时间:2020-03-07 10:09 来源:毕业论文 作者:毕业论文 点击:次
| 摘要在世界经济低迷的背景下，中国经济增速自2010年以来波动下行，持续时间已达五年，供给和需求不平衡、不协调的矛盾日益凸显。供给侧存在结构性问题，导致市场无法自动实现平衡。经济发展进入了新阶段，需回归本原，大道至简。在这一复杂的大背景下，本文讨论供给侧改革对我国经济的影响。46013 本文通过对供给侧改革和经济领域资料的研究，分析了我国供给侧经济存在的问题，以及我国实施供给侧改革面临的挑战，切实了解供给侧改革情况对我国经济的影响。我国为促进经济的转型升级，要清理僵尸企业、淘汰落后产能、加速国企改革步伐、大力度减税、简政放权、提升创新意识，将发展方向锁定新兴领域、创新领域，创造新的经济增长点。2013年十八届三中全会《决定》公布之时，国内外一片欢呼雀跃、激情飞扬。然而两年过后，改革进展大大逊于预期，甚至连改革方向出现了摇晃。基于这样的改革形势下，笔者对未来供给侧改革提出了自己的政策建议。 毕业论文关键词：供给侧改革；经济；挑战；影响 ABSTRACT During the second five, for lack of demand contradictions, many policies focus on demand-side force for the steady growth when the economy is indeed making an impact. But with the economic development has entered a new normal, there is a new demand for upgrades, changes in market demand structure, the need to adjust the supply system to follow up, to achieve a balance between supply and demand. Against this complex background, this article discusses the impact of reform on the supply side of the economy. Through the research on the supply side of the development status and economic data, we analyze the reform of the supply-side problems and the problems of the implementation of the reform of the supply-side existence of effective supply-side reforms to understand the impact on our economy. I believe that is pided into five areas: the capacity to stocking, leveraging, lower costs, make five short board, the coordinated development of five areas to promote economic restructuring upgrade and enhance the sense of innovation, clean up zombie companies, eliminated backward production capacity, the development direction of locking emerging field, the field of innovation and create new economic growth point. However, a closer look at the supply side of the Chinese-style reform, not difficult to find the missing link. In addition, 2013 was eighteen Third Plenary Session of the "decision" of the announcement, at home and abroad cheered Passion. Two years later, however, the reform progress significantly worse than expected, and even the direction of reform appeared to shake. Based on such a situation of reform, the future author of the supply-side reform put forward their own policy recommendations. Keywords:Supply-side reform；economic；challenge；influences 目 录 摘 要 I ABSTRACT II 第一章 引言 1 1.1 本文研究的背景 1 1.2 本文研究的意义 1 1.3 本文研究内容及框架 2 第二章 供给侧改革概述 3 2.1 供给侧改革内涵 3 2.2 供给侧改革发展 4 第三章 我国供给侧经济存在的问题分析 6 3.1 地方债务激增，出现偿付危机 6 3.2 产能过剩，有效供给不足 7 3.3 各类成本高 8 3.4 股市不稳定，投资者利益缺乏保障 9 3.5 大量亏损、僵尸企业待出清 9 第四章 我国实施供给侧改革面临的挑战 10 4.1 房地产去库存问题亟待解决 10 (责任编辑：qin) |