摘要设计总说明：本设计为枫林宾馆框架结构设计，结构型式为现浇钢筋混凝土框架结构，地上三层,结构最大高度为16.75米。建筑形状接近I型，总建筑面积为6656平方米，建筑设计使用年限为50 年，耐火等级为二级，抗震设防烈度为7度。设计内容为结构设计，主要包括结构方案的确定、结构计算和结构制图。结构方案的确定主要是根据建筑图来选定梁、柱的截面尺寸布置梁柱位置，并考虑偏心影响。结构计算主要是通过使用PKPM结构计算软件建模计算与手算相结合的方式对上部结构及基础进行配筋计算。结构制图主要是根据计算结果绘制梁板柱配筋图、基础结构布置图以及楼梯详图等施工图。61741

毕业论文关键字：现浇混凝土框架结构；结构设计；结构制图

frame structure design of Fukang management department

General Description of The Design: This is the frame structure design of Fukang management department. The structure is a cast-in-place reinforced concrete frame structure, which is five floors on the ground and structural maximum height is 16.75 meters. Building shape is close to L.A total construction area is 6656 square meters. Building design service life is 50 years and fireproof rank is secondary. The seismic fortification intensity is 7 degrees. Design content is the structural design, including the determination of structure scheme, structure calculation and structural drawings. The determination of structure scheme is mainly according to the architecture diagram to selected the section size of beams and columns ，decorate the position of beams and columns , and consider the eccentric effect. Structure is mainly using PKPM structure calculation software modeling calculation to finish the reinforcement calculation of upper structure and foundation. Structure drawing is according to the calculation results to draw the reinforcement drawing of beam, floor and column, infrastructure layout and stair detail construction drawing.

Key word: cast-in-situ concrete frame structure; Structure design; Structure drawing

目  录

引言 5

1 结构方案设计 6

1.1 设计依据 7

1.2 设计要求 7

1.3 结构方案 7

1.3.1结构选型 7

1.3.2 结构布置 7

1.3.3 基础形式 7

1.4 结构所用材料 8

1.4.1 混凝土强度等级 8

1.4.2 钢材 8

1.4.3 钢筋接头形式 8

1.4.4 混凝土保护层厚度 8

1.5 梁、板、柱截面选择 9

1.6 结构平面布置图 9

2 荷载计算 10

2.1 永久荷载计算 10

2.1.1 墙面荷载 10

2.1.2 楼面荷载 11

2.1.3 屋面荷载 11

2.1.4 窗、门荷载 12

2.2 可变荷载计算 12

2.3 梁上线荷载 12

2.4 梁自重 12

2.5 柱自重 13

3 楼板计算 14

3.1 楼板选型