摘要：本文基于国内外数量体系系统相关软件的研究与应用，结合工程实践和计算机技术，提出了基坑工程检测与监测定价的综合开发与处理，和相关技术应用于系统开发，建立了一套基坑工程检测与监测项目计价系统。本文详细阐述了系统分析，系统设计，架构，数据库设计和功能模块设计。深入分析了数据访问技术和二次开发技术等关键技术。并提出相应的解决方案，并讨论铁路建设项目管理体系的制度状况和结构。最后介绍了系统的实现，测试和应用，并对本研究的结论和进一步的研究思路进行了阐述。79890

 “基坑工程检测与监测项目清单计价系统”从基坑工程测试和质量检验评估数据处理、管理方面为工程技术人员提供了一套全新，科学，准确，快速，高效的管理手段。

毕业论文关键词：基坑工程；检测与监测；工程量清单；计价系统

Railway Engineering Inspection and Monitoring Project List Valuation System Design - Foundation Pit Engineering

Abstract: Based on the research and application of the related software of the bill of quantities system at home and abroad, this paper puts forward the integrated development and processing of the foundation pit engineering inspection and inspection pricing in combination with the engineering practice and the computer technology, and the related technology Applied to the system development, the establishment of a set of pit engineering inspection and monitoring project inventory pricing system。 In this paper, the system analysis, system design, architecture, database design and function module design are expounded in detail。 Some key technologies such as data access technology and secondary development technology are analyzed in depth。 And puts forward the corresponding solution and discusses the status and structure of the system in the railway construction project management system。 Finally, the realization, testing and application of the system are introduced, and the conclusions and further research ideas of this research are expounded。

"Foundation Pit Engineering Inspection and Monitoring Project List Valuation System" for the foundation pit engineering test and quality inspection assessment data processing, management provides a new, scientific and accurate, fast and efficient management tools for engineering and technical personnel to provide a substitute for traditional data Processing, management mode of technical means。

KeyWords: Foundation pit engineering; testing and monitoring; bill of quantities; pricing system

目  录

1 绪论 1

1。1 概述 1

1。2 研究目的及研究意义 1

1。3 国内外研究现状 2

1。3。1 我国铁路基坑工程检测与监测的现有发展状况 2

1。3。2 国外铁路基坑工程检测与监测的发展现状 2

1。4 本章小结 3

2 基坑检测与监测的类别 4

2。1 空间位移监测 5

2。1。1 水平位移监测 5

2。1。2 竖向位移监测 5

2。1。3 倾斜监测 6

2。2 裂缝监测 6

2。3 深层侧向变形监测（测斜） 6

2。4 土压力监测 6

2。5 孔隙水压力监测 7

2。6 地下水水位监测