摘    要

从改革开放到现在，我国经济迅速发展，人民的生活水平也在逐渐提高。大家开始意识到乳制品的重要性，这带动了我国乳制品行业快速发展。我国巨大的乳制品市场也吸引了大量国外大型跨国乳制品企业纷纷进入我国市场，使得国内竞争日益激烈，我国乳制品需要走出国门。为了研究我国乳制品市场集中度对出口贸易的影响，本文从了解中国乳制品的现状开始，结合中国近十几年的乳制品行业的数据，测算乳制品行业的市场集中度和贸易竞争力指数，通过实证证明两者之间的相关性并论证其具体的影响途径。最后根据实证的结果以及理论总结出相关的政策建议，使我国乳制品能够趋利避害，提高出口竞争力。89885

毕业论文关键词：市场集中度； 出口竞争力；贸易竞争力指数

Abstract

Since the reform and opening up, China's rapid economic development, people's living standards are gradually improving。 We began to realize the importance of dairy products, which led to the rapid development of China's dairy industry。 China's huge dairy market has also attracted a large number of large foreign multinational dairy enterprises have entered China's market, making the increasingly fierce domestic competition, China's dairy products need to go abroad。 In order to study the impact of China's dairy market concentration on export trade, this paper begins with the understanding of the status quo of Chinese dairy products and combines the data of dairy industry in China for nearly a decade to measure the market concentration and trade competitiveness index of dairy industry, Through empirical proof of the correlation between the two and demonstrate its specific impact path。 Finally, according to the results of the empirical and theoretical summary of the relevant policy recommendations, so that China's dairy products can benefit from disadvantages, improve export competitiveness。

Keyword: Market concentration； Export competitiveness；TC

目    录

摘    要 2

Abstract 3

目录 4

1。引言 5

2。文献综述 6

2。1关于出口竞争力研究 6

2。2关于乳制品出口竞争力影响源Q于W优E尔A论S文R网wwW.yOueRw.com 原文+QQ75201,8766 因素研究 6

3。中国乳制品行业现状 8

3。1乳制品生产及出口规模 8

3。1。1乳制品产量 8

3。1。2我国乳制品出口规模 9

3。2乳制品的出口价格 10

3。3竞争力现状 10

3。3。1进出口总额比较分析 10

3。3。2竞争力指数 11

3。4市场集中状况 13

4。市场集中度对我国乳制品出口贸易的影响实证分析 14

4。1双重影响及其途径 14

4。2市场集中度变量说明及测度 14

4。3市场集中度和出口竞争力的相关性检验 15

4。4双重影响的进一步验证：回归模型检验