摘 要
本研究是以人教A版、苏教版、湘教版和北师大版四个版本高中数学教材三角函数内容为研究对象,采取文献研究法、内容分析法和比较研究法,通过对课程标准的解读,根据课标对教材的要求,选取知识技能目标,包括章节栏目、例题难度、知识要素,过程方法目标,包括概念引入、探究学习、学习小结,情感态度与价值观目标,包括数学文化相关栏目、整合模式、内容价值,对四版教材展开系统的比较研究。
比较研究发现四版教材各有特色,分析得出在教材选用方面,人教A版适用于生源较好或者以理科见长的学校,苏教版适合于生源一般的重点中学或者生源较好的一般中学,湘教版适用于以文科见长的学校,北师大版适合于生源一般的一般中学。在内容选用方面,教师可以以一版教材为主,同时参考其他版本教材,博采众长,使教材更好地为教育教学服务。85271
毕业论文关键词:课程标准; 数学教材; 三角函数; 比较
Abstract
This study takes trigonometric functions of high school mathematics textbooks as the research object, including four editions publishing by People’s Education Press (A), Jiangsu Education Press, Hunan Education Press and Beijing Normal University Press。 It adopts the literature method, the content analysis and comparison analysis method。 According to the requirements of Curriculum Standards for teaching materials, I choose chapter column, the difficulty of the example and knowledge elements for the goal of knowledge skills, introduction of concept, inquiry learning and summary for the goal of the process, related columns, conformity mode and content value of mathematics culture for the goal of emotional attitudes and values。
It founds that four editions of textbooks featured。 In the selection of textbooks, PEP(A) suits for schools of Science Specialty, JEP suits for key schools, HEP suits for schools of Art Specialty, and BNUP suits for ordinary school。 In the selection of contents, teachers could choose one main textbook, and refer to the other versions at the same time, which makes textbooks better served for the education and teaching。
Keyword: Curriculum Standards; mathematics textbooks; trigonometric functions; comparison
目 录
摘 要 3
1 研究背景 6
1。1 研究背景 6
1。2 研究意义 6
2 文献综述 6
2。1 新课程理念与目标对高中教材的要求 7
2。2 依据课程目标的新教材比较 7
2。2。1 基于知识与技能目标的教材比较 8
2。2。2 基于过程与方法目标的教材比较 8
2。2。3 基于情感态度与价值观目标的教材比较 9
2。3 文献综述小结 9
3 理论基础 9
3。1 五因素多水平模型 10
3。2