摘 要:随着科学技术的不断发展,直流-直流变换器能够将电力与电子电能进行相互转换,这一技术的研究也逐渐受到世界范围内的广泛重视。本课题对全桥PWM直流变换器的软开关技术进行研究,介绍了硬开关和软开关的基本概念,分析了自身的特点,论文介绍了基本的全桥变换器的电路拓扑结构并分析了它的工作原理,针对基本全桥变换器开关管工作在硬开关状态下的特点设计了一种软开关全桥变换器。论文分析了软开关全桥变换器的各种工作模式并对该变换器进行了硬件设计。本设计对主电路的参数进行了计算,给出了主电路元件的参数选取,选用UC3875设计控制电路实现该全桥电路的软开关,最后在Matlab进行了仿真验证,仿真结果证明该电路设计正确。93078
毕业论文关键词:开关电源,全桥转换器,软开关技术,零电压开关,UC3875
ABSTRACT:With the continuous development of science and technology, DC to DC converter can convert the electrical and electronic energy, this technology has gradually attracted worldwide attention。 Research on soft switching technology in this paper PWM full bridge converter, introduces the basic concept of hard switching and soft switching, analyzes its characteristics, this paper introduces the circuit topology of full bridge converter and the basic analysis of its working principle, according to the basic characteristics of full bridge converter switch in hard switching mode design of a soft switching full bridge converter。 In this paper, the working modes of the soft switching full bridge converter are analyzed and the hardware design of the converter is presented。 The design parameters of the main circuit are calculated, given parameters of the main circuit components selection, use UC3875 to design the control circuit of the full bridge soft switching circuit, finally carried out in the Matlab simulation, the simulation results show that the circuit design is correct。
Key words: switching power supply, full bridge converter, soft switching technology, zero voltage switch, UC3875
目 录
1绪论 5
1。1 研究背景及意义 5
1。3 软开关介绍 6
1。4 本文主要工作 7
2 软开关全桥变换器技术 8
2。1 全桥变换器的基本工作原理 8
2。2 全桥变换器的软开关实现 9
3 硬件设计 13
3。1 主电路设计 13
3。1。1 逆变桥部分的设计 13
3。1。2 输入滤波电感的选择 13
3。1。3 隔离变压器的设计 13
3。1。4 整流二极管的选取 14
3。1。5输出滤波电容的选取 14
3。2 辅助电路设计 14
3。2。1 钳位电容的选取 14
3。2。2 二极管的选取 15
3。3 控制电路 15
3。3。1 UC3875的简介 15
3。3。2 芯片外围电路的设置 16
3。4 保护电路设计 17
4仿真