家庭教育中父母对子女的性别教育现状研究

摘要本文主要是运用社会调查方法来研究家庭教育中父母对子女的性别教育现状。通过问卷调查无锡市藕乐苑小区120户家庭中的父亲或母亲的性别角色图式、对子女的性别角色期望、性别教育的相关态度与行为以及对子女性知识教育的相关理解来获取相关信息。运用SPSS软件对调查数据进行分析，得出父母对子女的性别教育带有刻板的特点但又在某些态度和行为上有培养子女双性化特质趋势的结论，并针对得出的调查结论对父母提出了相关建议，即对子女进行双性化的人格教育以及树立合理的性知识教育观念，进行合理的性别教育。41936

毕业论文关键词：性别刻板印象；性别角色期望；性别教育

Research about present situation of Children gender education for Parents in family

———in Wuxi Ou Le Yuan

Abstract This paper is to study the status quo of gender education of parents to their children in the family education by using the social investigation method.The research roots in Ou Le Yuan in wuxi city,through the questionnaire survey of 120 households in the father or the mother's gender role schemata,gender role expectations of their children,related attitudes and behavior of the gender education and knowledge of sex education to gain relevant information.Using the SPSS software to analyze the survey data,it is concluded that the gender education of the parents to their children is with the characteristics of the rigid,but in some ways,their attitude and behavior have a tendency to cultivate children a double gender traits,and according to the investigation conclusion,there are some suggestions to parents,such as give children a double gender personality education,and establish the reasonable sex education by using reasonable sex education ideas.

key words: gender stereotype; gender role expectation; gender education

摘要 I

Abstract II

引言 1

一文献回顾 1

（一）研究综述 1

（二）核心概念与相关理论 3

二研究设计 4

（一）抽样方法 4

（二）资料收集过程 4

（三）样本的基本情况 5

三父母的性别角色图式分析 5

四父母对子女的性别教育情况分析 7

（一）父母对子女的性别教育态度情况分析 7

（二）父母对子女的性别教育行为情况分析 8

（三）父母对子女性别教育情况的总体分析 9

(四）父母的性别角色图式与父母对子女性别教育的相关分析 10

五父母对子女的性别角色期望分析 10

（一）父母对男孩和女孩的性别角色期望 10

（二）父母对孩子的性别角色期望 11

（三）父母对子女性别角色期望的总体分析 11

（四）父母的性别角色图式与父母对子女性别角色期望的相关分析 12

六父母对子女的性知识教育情况分析家庭教育中父母对子女的性别教育现状研究:http://www.youerw.com/jiaoxue/lunwen_42188.html