摘要:英国与欧盟的关系错综复杂,英国入欧之路也较为艰难,但英国似乎并不太珍惜欧盟成员国的身份,疑欧情绪强烈,曾两次举行脱欧公投。1975年英国在公投中选择留下,但2016年的6月23号,英国却选择脱离欧盟。本文通过简单的数据分析以及举例论证的研究方法,分析了英国脱欧的原因以及脱欧之后英国与欧盟的相处模式,其脱欧模式包括挪威模式、瑞士模式、土耳其模式、WTO模式和加拿大模式,并针对五种脱欧模式,就英国国情而言,主要分析了在外贸易方面各个模式的利弊,进而为英国未来的发展提供一些参考意见。结论如下:在脱欧原因分析上总结出四点:地理和历史原因、欧盟的管制、难民问题和欧盟预算分摊。但就脱欧之后五种模式来看,并没有哪一种能根本性解决难民,预算分摊以及管制问题,英国仍须权衡利弊,以五种模式为参考,走出自己的道路。77561
毕业论文关键词:脱欧;英国;脱欧模式;贸易关系
The research of the trade relationship between EU and England after Brexit
Abstract: Britain's relation with the European Union is very complicated and the process to join the European Community is very difficult, the British fails to cherish the identity of the EU member states, they does not trust the EU and held the referendum twice。 In 1975, the British chose to stay in the EU, but in June 20, 2016, the British have chosen to leave the EU。 This paper simply analyzes the British’s Brexit models after it leaving the European Union, including the Norwegian model, the Swiss model, the Turkish model, the WTO model and the Canadian model。 The analysis methods are simple data analysis and example research。 I mainly analyze the advantages and disadvantages of various models in terms of the foreign trade, and then I can provide some reference for the future development of the United Kingdom。 I concluded four points when it comes to Brexit reasons : geographical and historical reasons, the EU's control, refugee problems and the EU budget allocation。 But there is no perfect way to fundamentally solve the problem of refugees, budget allocation and regulation at the same time, the British still have to weigh the pros and cons and try to find out their own way。
Keywords: Brexit;England;Brexit models;Trade relationship
目录
一、绪论 1
(一)研究背景 1
(二)研究现状分析 2
(三)研究目的及意义 3
二、脱欧概述 4
(一)脱欧原因分析 4
(二)五种脱欧模式 5
1。方案一:挪威式安排 5
2。方案二:瑞士式安排 6
3。方案三:土耳其式安排 6
4。方案四:WTO式安排 7
5。方案五:加拿大式安排 7
(三)脱欧进程 8
1。《里斯本条约》第50条 8
2。脱欧进展 8
三、 英国与欧盟的贸易关系回顾 10
(一)英国与欧盟的贸易关系回顾 10
(二)英国脱欧前对欧盟区的进出口分析 10
四、五种模式下英国与欧盟的贸易关系发展 脱欧背景下英国与欧盟的贸易关系研究:http://www.youerw.com/jingji/lunwen_89152.html