摘要：自从中国改革开放至今，对外贸易的发展对我国的经济增长作出了巨大的贡献，其中尤其是货物贸易最为显著。2008年美国发生次贷危机后，引发全球性金融危机，致使各国调整自己的产业结构以适应时代竞争的要求，货物贸易的增长力逐渐下降，而服务贸易的比重上升。当前，伴随着经济的不断发展，我国第三产业在国民经济结构中占据最大比重，但是，相对于欧美发达国家来说，第三产业的比重还有待提高，全球化的经济融合，促进了服务业和国际贸易的发展，也同时提出了更多的要求。随着服务贸易的地位日趋重要，在未来或成为国际贸易竞争的关键，成为一国在国际贸易竞争中的重要力量。传统劳动力密集型服务贸易比重逐渐下降，在新的国际市场竞争中，竞争的加剧要求各国不断调整产业来应对激烈的国际竞争，突出的表现就是各国技术密集型贸易比重不断提高，在国民经济中的比重不断加重。在服务贸易愈发重要的大背景下，研究了解如何有效提高我国服务贸易的竞争力水平显得格外重要。本文首先会对服务贸易在国际中的定义概念、大致的分类和其具有的特点来进行综述，然后通过一些相关的服务贸易指数即通过M、RCA、TC指标对中美印韩四国服务贸易的竞争力进行比较分析，继而通过国家优势理论也就是Michael Porter diamond Model来研究我国的服务贸易竞争力的优势以及劣势。最后通过上述分析研究进行总结并给出本人对提高我国服务贸易竞争力的一些建议。81076

毕业论文关键词：服务贸易，竞争力，M,  RCA，TC, 对比分析

Research on the competitiveness of China's service trade

Abstract: After China's reform and opening, the development of foreign trade has made great contributions to China's economic growth, especially the most significant trade in goods。 The United States in 2008 after the subprime crisis, triggered the global financial crisis, the countries adjust their industrial structure to adapt to the era of competition, goods trade growth gradually decreased, and the

 proportion of trade in services rose。 At present, with the continuous development of the economy, the third industry of our country occupy the largest proportion in the national economy structure but, compared with the developed countries, the proportion of the third industry still needs to be improved, integration of global economy, promote the service industry and international trade development, also put forward more requirements。 With the status of service trade becoming more and more important, in the future or becoming the key of international trade competition, it will become an important force in the international trade competition。 The traditional labor-intensive service trade proportion gradually decreased, in the new competition in the international market competition requires countries to continuously adjust the industrial to deal with the fierce international competition, outstanding performance is the national technology intensive trade proportion continues to increase, the proportion in the national economy increasing。 In the context of increasingly important service trade, it is particularly important to study how to effectively improve the competitiveness of China's service trade。 This paper will first on the international trade in services in the definition of the concept, classify and its characteristics were summarized, and then through some related service trade index by M, RCA, TC index of the competitiveness of Sino US India Korea trade in services are compared and analyzed, then through the national advantage theory is Michael Porter diamond Model to study the competitiveness of China's service trade advantages and disadvantages。 Finally, through the above analysis and research, I will give some suggestions to improve the competitiveness of China's service trade。  中国服务贸易的竞争力研究钻石理论分析:http://www.youerw.com/jingji/lunwen_94479.html