摘要：钢带机是一个生产薄型非晶钢带的一种设备。利用横向移动机构和数控装置，使铁水包精准地移动到指定的位置，铁水从铁水包的缝口流出，遇到冷却滚筒极速冷却，此时的晶体还未排列整齐就瞬间形成了非晶钢带。这种材料用途广泛，而且可以大量节约能源。34050
本次课题研究的是钢带机的机构,即：钢水包的进给机构、冷却机构和横向移动机构。非晶钢带的厚度可以由钢带机托盘上铁水包与下方冷却滚筒之间距离来决定，因此，必须保证本次设计的精确度。
论文中主要介绍了钢带机工作原理、钢带机各个机构的选用以及各零件的设计计算及其校核。其中减速器是设计的重点，需要选择电机、减速器结构、轴、轴承以及联轴器等。最后进行冷却滚筒以及箱体设计
毕业论文关键词： 钢带机；数控减速器；横向移动机构；高精度
Strip machine reducer and transverse moving mechanism design
Abstract：The strip machine is a kind of equipment for the production of thin amorphous strip. The ladle can be accurately moved to designated spot with transverse moving mechanism and numerical control device, then the molten steel from the ladle in the slit flow out when cooling roller speed cooling. The crystal is not aligned on the formation of amorphous strip. This material is widely used, and can save a lot of energy as while.
This research focused on the mechanism of strip machine, including feeding mechanism of ladle, cooling mechanism and transverse moving mechanism. The distance of ladle and cooling drum can directly control the thickness of amorphous strip, so accuracy is the most important factor.
This paper mainly introduced the working principle of steel band machine, how to select each part of it, design and calculation of various parts, and how to check those parts. Among them, reducer is the focus of this design, including choosing the type of motor, reducer structure determination, selecting the right bearing and coupling structure of all. Finally we could design the cooling roller and cabinet.
Key words: strip machine；CNC gear reducer；transverse moving mechanism ;high-precision
目录
1 绪论 1
1.1 非晶带材简介 1
1.2 钢带机的简介 2
1.3 课题介绍 2
1.3.1 工作原理 2
1.3.2 组成部分的方案比较 2
1.4 设计的技术要求 3
1.4.1 主要组成 3
1.4.2 规格参数 3
2 电机选择 4
2.1 步进电机 4
2.1.1 技术指标 4
2.1.2 技术参数 5
2.2 步进电机功率驱动器 5
2.2.1 驱动器的主要参数 5
2.2.2 驱动器的主要功能 6
2.3 步进电机精度设计 6
2.3.1 设计要求 6
2.3.2 设计过程 6
2.3.3 设计结果 6
3 蜗轮蜗杆减速器的设计 7
3.1 减速器的简介 7
3.2 蜗轮蜗杆减速器 7
3.2.1 蜗轮蜗杆减速器结构 7
3.2.2 蜗轮蜗杆的特点 7
3.2.3 蜗轮的材料 8
3.2.4 蜗杆的材料 8
3.2.5 蜗轮和蜗杆的计算 8
3.2.6 蜗轮和蜗杆的校核10
3.2.7 蜗轮和蜗杆的润滑11
4 轴的设计12
4.1 蜗轮蜗杆的受力分析12
4.2 轴的设计12
4.2.1 轴的总体设计信息12
4.2.2 轴的尺寸12
4.2.3 轴的内力分析13
4.2.4 轴的校核14
5 轴承的选用14
5.1 滚动轴承的类型选择14
5.1.1 轴承的承载能力15
5.1.2 寿命与可靠性15
5.1.3 轴承转速15
5.1.4 振动和噪声15
5.2.5 轴承的调心能力15
5.1.6 经济性15
5.2 滚动轴承的精度选择15 钢带机数控减速器及冷却横向移动机构的设计+CAD图纸:http://www.youerw.com/jixie/lunwen_31419.html