外商直接投资与我国产业结构调整研究
时间:2018-06-13 17:19 来源:毕业论文 作者:毕业论文 点击:次
| 摘要：由于我国已正式加入WTO，与世界经济的融合程度正在迅速提高，并面临新的市场开放的压力。因此，我们要进一步扩大对外开放，通过吸引外资来加速产业结构调整的步伐，努力构建与开放型经济体系运行相适应的产业结构，以此提高我国产业的国际竞争力。文章首先对外商直接投资与东道国产业结构调整的理论进行回顾，考察我国利用外商直接投资和产业结构现状;重点对外商直接投资与我国三次产业增加值的贡献进行实证分析基础上，考察外商直接投资与我国产业结构阶段性变化的联系，进而系统分析了外商直接投资促进我国产业结构调整的一般机理、具体作用途径;从而导出外商直接投资对我国产业结构调整的贡献与不足和我国引进外资的产业导向和相应对策。24278 毕业论文关键词：结构调整；经济体系；国际竞争力 Research on Foreign Direct Investment and China’s Structural Adjustment Abstract: Since China has joined WTO, the degree of integration with the world economy is rapidly increasing, and facing the pressure from the open market. Therefore, we should further expand the opening to the outside world, by attracting foreign investment to accelerate the pace of industrial structure adjustment, and strive to build the industrial structure and the operation of the open economy system to adapt, to improve the international competitiveness of China's industries. Firstly, FDI and the adjustment of industrial structure theories, study foreign direct investment and industrial structure present situation and utilization in China; focus on foreign direct investment and China's three industrial added value and contribution of the basis of the empirical analysis, the foreign direct investment and industrial structure, phase change, then the system analysis of foreign direct investment to promote the general mechanism, the adjustment of industrial structure in China specific pathways; thus it is not difficult to export of foreign direct investment on the industrial structure adjustment of China's contribution and the insufficiency and the introduction of foreign investment in China's industry oriented and corresponding countermeasures. Key Words: structure adjustment; economic system; international competitiveness 目 录 一、绪论 1 （一）研究目的及意义 1 （二）研究现状分析 1 二、外商直接投资对产业结构影响的理论综述 3 （一）产品生命周期理论 3 （二）边际产业扩张理论 3 （三）国际投资阶段发展理论 3 三、外商直接投资与我国产业结构现状分析 5 （一）我国引进外商直接投资的概况 5 （二）我国产业结构现状 5 （三）外商直接投资在我国产业内部的构成 6 四、外商直接投资对我国产业结构调整的影响 7 （一）外商直接投资对产业结构调整的有利影响 7 （二）外商直接投资对产业结构调整的不利影响 8 五、利用外商直接投资加速我国产业结构调整的政策建议 11 （一）以产业区域理念配置区域资源 11 （二）允许外商风险资金参与创业型企业投资 11 （三）放宽市场准入限制 11 （四）政府不断完善投资环境 12 （五）大力发展技术密集型产业和现代服务业 12 结论 13 致谢 14 参考文献 15 (责任编辑：qin) |