全面放开二孩政策和生育保险的问题研究
时间:2020-10-30 21:24 来源:毕业论文 作者:毕业论文 点击:次
| 摘 要本文通过对二孩政策与生育保险的研究，阐述了二孩政策及生育保险的内容、由来及发展演变，进一步分析了两者变革的利弊以及实行二孩政策对生育保险的机遇和挑战。全面放开二孩政策有利于保持合理的劳动力规模，延缓人口老龄化速度，促进经济持续健康地发展，为实现中华民族的伟大复兴创造良好的人口环境。生育保险为企事业单位员工所享受的基本权利，对维护女性生育期间的合法权益和家庭关系具有重要意义。二孩政策的全面实施，对我国生育保险的收支平衡、制度转变和社会服务都产生了影响。因此，我国的生育保险有必要通过改革来应对二孩政策的发展。58934 毕业论文关键词：二孩政策；生育保险；社会保险；妇女权益 Research on the problem of the full liberalization of two-childpolicy and maternity insurance Abstract Based on the research of the two-child policy and maternity insurance,the articaldescribes the contents and the evolution of two-child policy and maternity insurance,andmakes the further analysis of the pros and cons of the development of them.Besides,italso researches the two-child police of birth insurance opportunities and challenges.Thefull liberalization of two-child policy helps maintain a reasonable scale of labor,slow thepace of population aging,promote the sustained and healthy economic development andcreate a good population environment for the realization of the great rejuvenation of theChinese nation.Maternity insurance is the basic right of employees in enterprises andinstitutions,which has important significance of protecting the legitimate rights andinterests of women.The full implementation of the two-child policy has an impact ofChina’s maternity insurance in the balance of payments economic,system and socialservices,but it also requires China's maternity insurance reform to fit the development ofthe two-child policy. Keywords: Two-child policy;Maternity Insurance;Social Insurance;Women's rights 目录 0 引言. 1 1 二孩政策..1 1.1 二孩政策的发展..1 1.2 二孩政策的现状..4 1.3 二孩政策的利弊7 2 生育保险..9 2.1 生育保险的发展..9 2.2 生育保险的现状.10 2.3 生育保险的利弊.12 3 二孩政策对生育保险的影响..13 3.1 二孩政策对生育保险影响案例13 3.2 生育保险收支平衡15 3.3 生育保险制度悄然转型 16 3.4 生育保险社会服务矛盾突出.17 4 生育保险的发展对策17 4.1 经济结构对策..17 4.2 法律制度对策..18 4.3 社会管理对策..18 结 论.19 致 谢.20 参考文献.21
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