民间法在纠纷解决中的应用
时间:2021-04-25 22:53 来源:毕业论文 作者:毕业论文 点击:次
摘要伴随着法治进程的加快、法律多元zhuyi的盛行,作为“非国家法”范畴的民间法逐渐升温。旧有的对民间法的认识不断被突破,民间法也开始作为一种活法,一种法律而被接受。而一切规范的存在都是为了给纠纷解决准备方案,作为法律的民间法更是如此。当代社会解决纠纷的方式可以概括为三种:其一,司法诉讼方式,援引规范以国家法为主、民间法为辅;其二,诉讼性替代纠纷解决方案,民间法与国家法伯仲之间,但民间法具有更广泛的可能性;其三,私力救济,民间法为主,国家法次之。可见,无论是哪种纠纷解决方案都离不开民间法与国家法之间的互动。存在于两者之间的互动又是纷繁复杂的,呈现多种可能。欲使国家法与民间法呈现出良性的互动,民间法在纠纷解决中得到正确的适用,则必须坚持以国家法为引导,以民间法为补充。66403 毕业论文关键词 民间法 国家法 互动 纠纷解决 毕 业 论 文 外 文 摘 要 Title Application of Folk Law on Dealing with Dispute Abstract Along with the accelerated process of the rule of law, and the prevalence of legal pluralism, folk law as “non-national law” is rising. At the same time, the understanding of folk law renovates quickly. Folk law has been acceptable as a living law. All norms, especially folk law, one member of laws, are prepared for dealing with disputes. There are three ways to settle disputes in modern times.The first is lawsuit,the characteristic of which is to take law primarily and folk law as complementary,even in judicial mediation. The second is alternative dispute resolution(ADR) ,conciliation,arbitration,etc. The characteristic of ADR is to apply law and folk law equally.In this way,the concerning parties are entitled to choose norms and dispose their own rights,then it can apply norms more flexibly. What is more,the concerning parties even may consult to formulate a dispute resolution treaty by the moderator.The last way is self - help remedy,which may be pided into the lawful and the unlawful ones.In self - help remedies,the primary applicable norm is folk law,but not constitutional law. Visibly,both folk law and state law are necessary for the resolution of disputes. No matter how complicated the interaction between folk law and state law are. it is wise to combine folk law with state law. Keywords folk law state law interaction dispute settlement 目 次 1 引言 1 2 民间法纠纷解决概述 1 2.1 民间法概述 1 2.2纠纷解决机制概述 3 3 民间法与国家法的在纠纷解决中的互动 7 3.1 民间法与国家法良性互动的必要性 7 3.2 民间法与国家法良性互动的方式 8 4 民间法在纠纷解决中的具体应用 11 4.1 民间法在司法纠纷解决中的具体应用 11 4.2 民间法在替代性解决方案中的具体应用 13 结 论 16 致 谢 17 参 考 文 献 (责任编辑:qin) |