重庆市涪陵榨菜公司财务报表分析
本文具体列举了财务报表分析的相关指标，以重庆市涪陵榨菜集团股份有限公司为例，对该公司的财务报表进行分析，通过各种数据以及比率的计算，探讨了重庆市涪陵榨菜集团股份有限公司的企业偿债能力、营运能力、发展能力以及盈利能力。
毕业论文关键词：财务效率分析；企业管理；营运情况
ABSTRACT Financial analysis is the enterprise internal basic work, and the banking, finance, audit, tax and many investors and the Department in charge of the enterprise more fully understand the situation of production and management of enterprises, correct understanding of business operations, and use external force to promote the development potential of the enterprise to increase performance and improve the management plays a very important role. With the expansion of the production scale of each enterprise, the analysis of the financial statement must be an important management work to provide the basis for the management decision making. For financial statement analysis, managers can find the advantages and disadvantages of the enterprise, can better manage the enterprise, to the further development of the enterprise play a very big role.
This paper lists the relevant indicators of financial statements analysis, to Chongqing Fuling Zhacai Group Co. Ltd as an example, analysis of the financial statements of the company and Chongqing Fuling Zhacai Group Co., Ltd. enterprise debt paying ability, operation ability, development ability and profitability was discussed through the kinds of data, and the calculation of the ratio.
Key words：Financial efficiency analysis; enterprise management; operation situation.
目 录
摘 要 I
ABSTRACT II
第一章 财务报表分析概述 1
1.1财务报表概述 1
1.2财务报表分析含义 1
1.3财务报表分析目的 1
第二章 重庆涪陵榨菜的财务报表分析 3
2.1公司简介 3
2.2企业盈利能力分析 3
2.3企业营运能力分析 7
2.4企业偿债能力分析 10
第三章 重庆涪陵榨菜的财务报表分析结论与建议 14
3.1结论汇总 14
3.2建议 14
结束语 15
致 谢 16
参考文献 17
第一章 财务报表分析概述
1.1财务报表概述
财务报表是企业对外提供的反映企业某一特定日期的财务状况、经营成果和现金流量等会计信息的文件。财务报表一般有资产负债表，现金流量表和利润表。这也是人们常说的三大表格。通过这三大表格，能够简单分析出企业的一些经营现状。
资产负债表能够表示公司具有多少资产，有多少负债。一般来讲，他能够反应企业的经营状况。利用这个表加上会计试算平衡的原则，可以把所有的会计科目分为资产和负债及股东权益两大块。这个报表能够让报表的外部使用者用最快的时间简单地了解到企业的经营情况。
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