摘要智能监控终端主要负责实时采集烟雾浓度和天然气浓度信息,可实时把监控信息通过WIFI模块传输到智能手机上,还可通过WEB网页查看实时数据以及设置传感器参数等。另外,智能监控终端在监测到烟雾或者天然气浓度超过阈值时,不仅有声光报警,还可以通过GPRS模块呼叫预设的报警电话。
ANDROID智能手机可通过WIFI模块与监控终端进行无线通讯。可以实时获取到烟雾和天然气的浓度数据,并且可记录数据,显示数据,并且可设置传感器的报警阈值等参数。另外在产生超阈值报警时,手机有多种提醒方式。10917
本课题较好地完成了预期的设想,设计并实现了系统的硬件电路,完成了系统软件的编写和调试。测试结果证明,达到了设计要求。
关键词: 智能天然气监控;LCD显示;WIFI;STM32
Design of intelligent gas monitoring terminals of mobile communication system
Abstract
Intelligent monitor Terminal is primarily responsible for information about real time smoke and gas concentrations, can transfer information via the WIFI module to monitor in real time on a Smartphone, you can also view data in real time via the WEB page, and set the sensor parameters. In addition, the intelligent monitor Terminal monitor to smoke or when the gas concentration exceeds a threshold, not only sound and light alarm, call preset call can also use GPRS module. ANDROID Smartphone via WIFI module for wireless communication with the Terminal. Can get to smoke and gas concentration data in real time, and allows you to record the data, display data, and can set sensor alarm threshold parameters. Produce a threshold alert, there are several mobile phone reminders.
This paper completed the expected idea, the design of a hardware circuit and the writing and debugging of system software. The test results prove that meets the design requirements.
Keywords: Weak Signal Detection; Signal Acquisition; LCD Display; Heavy Metal Detection Sensor
Keywords: Intelligent Gas Monitoring;LCD Display;WIFI;STM32
目录
摘要 i
Abstract i
目录 iv
1 绪论 1
1.1 课题背景 1
1.2 天然气监控终端技术研究进展 1
1.3 天然气的相关概念 6
1.4 本课题的研究思路 8
1.4.1 研究意义 8
1.4.2 研究目标 8
1.4.3 研究思路 8
1.4.4 研究难点 8
1.4.5 拟解决的关键问题 8
1.5 论文主要工作 9
2 智能监控终端方案设计 10
2.1 系统总框图 10
2.2 总体设计原则 11
3 智能天然气监控终端手机通信系统电路设计 12
3.1 烟雾气体传感器模块 12
3.1.1 烟雾传感器模块检测原理 12
3.1.2 烟雾传感器分类 13
3.1.3 LM393芯片介绍 13
3.1.4 MQ-2型传感器的特性及主要技术指标 14
3.2 天然气传感器模块 16
3.2.1 尺寸 16
3.2.2 MQ-4气体传感器 16
3.3 WIFI模块 18