常用算法演示软件设计线性结构研究
关键词： 数据结构；算法；C++语言；动态演示
Commonly used algorithm demo software design - linear structure
Abstract: With the rapid development of computer technology and its powerful computing capabilities have been integrated into all areas of society, and plays a major role. Data structure is the core of computer science courses, the teaching of which is the focus of a variety of algorithms and the difficulty of the course, the focus is to develop students' ability to analyze the data organization and design thinking. The difficulty is that the traditional teaching is difficult to make the lesson easy to understand and intuitive student learning, teaching effectiveness is often unsatisfactory. Thought presentation software is commonly used algorithms and data structures through the C + + language, written in a common data structure algorithms dynamic presentation program that allows students to be more intuitive understanding of algorithms and sophisticated. The system shows the course of some of the core algorithm, for example, linear tables, stacks and queues, trees, graphs, etc., and shows the changes in the data storage structure or logical structure in the course of operation, making the algorithm teaching more vivid, while improving the efficiency of student learning and comprehension.
Key words: Data structures; Algorithms; C + + language; Dynamic presentation
目录
摘要 i
Abstract i
目录 ii
1 绪论 1
2 分析 2
2.1 可行性分析 3
2.2 可行性研究 4
2.3 系统需求分析 5
2.4 功能需求分析 5
3 概要设计 8
3.1 开发设计思想 8
3.2 系统概要设计结构图 9
3.3 功能模块描述 10
4 详细设计 17
4.1主菜单设计 17
4.2 线性表模块设计 19
4.3堆栈模块设计 24
4.4基本队列模块设计 30
4.5循环队列模块设计 34
4.6 树模块设计 37
4.7图模块设计 40
4.8帮助模块设计 46
5 结论 48
总结 48
致谢 49
参考文献 50
1 绪论
数据结构是用来反映出一个数据的内部构成，就是一个数据由哪些成分构成，以何种方式构成，呈现出怎样的结构。数据结构有逻辑上和物理上的区分。逻辑上的反映出成分数据之间的逻辑关系，而物理上的反映数据信息在计算机内部的存储安排。数据结构也是数据的一种组织方式，主要目的便是提高算法效率，它一般来说总是与一组算法相对应，通过对应算法以对数据结构中的数据信息进行对应操作。
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