服务业FDI流入对我国服务贸易出口影响的研究
毕业论文关键词：服务业FDI；服务贸易出口；促进效应；替代效应
Research on Influence of FDI in Service Industry on China’s Service Trade Exports
Abstract：As the rapid development of service industry, it has become one of the major fields of FDI. However, at home and abroad, researches on FDI’s influence on international trade mostly focus on goods trade and such research is insufficient. At the same time, agreements on service trade have not been reached and still be pided. On this basis, this paper uses data relevant to service trade from 2001 to 2015 and the OLS model to make theoretical and empirical analyses and draws some conclusions. Firstly, FDI in service industry has significant positive effect on service trade exports, namely, FDI in service industry can promote service trade exports. Secondly, goods export volume also has some positive effect on service trade exports volume. Thirdly, the GDP of service has no significant impact on service trade exports volume. The reason why this happens is that the service industry in China still needs to be improved. Therefore, at the end of this paper, we give some practical and useful suggestions from the perspective of government and enterprise. For service enterprises in our country, they should improve their services through taking advantages of FDI. For our government, it should expand the scale of FDI, and optimize the structure of FDI.
Key words: FDI in service industry；service trade exports；facilitating effect；substitution effect
目 录
摘要1
关键词1
Abstract1
Key words1
引言（或绪论）1
一、我国服务业FDI及服务贸易出口的现状分析2
（一）我国服务业使用FDI现状分析2
（二）我国服务贸易出口现状分析3
二、文献综述4
（一）服务业FDI对服务贸易影响的理论研究4
（二）服务业FDI对服务贸易影响的实证研究5
三、服务业FDI 影响服务贸易出口的理论机制与路径分析6
（一）服务业FDI流入对我国服务贸易出口影响的机理 6
（二）服务业FDI流入促进我国服务贸易出口的路径 6
四、服务业FDI 影响服务贸易出口的实证分析7
（一）模型构建与变量定义7
（二）数据来源8
（三）OLS模型回归结果8
五、结论与政策建议9
致谢9
参考文献10
服务业FDI流入对我国服务贸易出口影响的研究
引言:世界各国经济结构不断优化升级，经济全球化发展进一步加深。近年来，越来越多的国家将大量的资金投入中国，其中服务业方面的FDI投资总额更是增速迅猛。据统计，我国服务业FDI投资总额由6747亿美元增长至21656亿美元，年均递增44%，我国服务业实际使用FDI总额由310亿美元增长至811亿美元，年均递增23%，服务业FDI的增长对社会经济的方方面面造成了一定的影响。与此同时，服务贸易日益成为各国贸易往来的重点，各国的贸易结构也越来越向服务贸易倾斜。2007-2015年，我国服务贸易进出口总额由2509亿美元增加到7130亿美元，年均递增26.3%， 高于货物贸易11.7%的增速。那么，服务贸易出口额的增长是否得益于服务业FDI的增长呢？