摘要随着当今社会经济水平的不断提高，人们对精神文化的关注也越来越高，很多家长都希望通过钢琴学习来促进孩子更加全面的发展，而启蒙教育更是儿童钢琴学习的一个至关重要的阶段，对今后的学习有着直接的影响。成功的启蒙教学会促使孩子对钢琴学习产生浓厚的兴趣，继而为今后的学习打下坚实基础。在儿童钢琴的学习中，有很多不可或缺的因素值得我们思考，就像建盖高楼大厦，钢琴启蒙教育就犹如大楼的地基。想要对孩子的钢琴学习有一个正确的引导，就要求钢琴老师必须掌握规范、科学的教学方法，拥有丰富的教学经验，通过多种教学方式的结合使孩子对钢琴的学习产生持久的兴趣，在钢琴学习的道路上越走越远。但儿童的学习生涯中，同样离不开父母的陪伴与支持，这就要求家长也要有一个正确的态度，决定了让孩子学习钢琴就一定要坚持，和孩子一起做到持之以恒。本文将通过结合当下儿童钢琴启蒙教育的现状，对儿童钢琴启蒙教育中不可或缺的重要因素进行分析。43315

毕业论文关键词：儿童；启蒙教学；兴趣；因材施教

Study on Indispensable Elements in Piano Enlightenment Education on Children

Abstract

With the continuous improvement of social economic level at present, people’s concern on spiritual culture becomes increasing high. Lots of parents hope to promote the more comprehensive development of children via piano learning, while enlightenment education is one crucial stage in children’s piano learning, exerting direct influence on future learning. Successful enlightenment education can facilitate children to have profound interest, thereby laying solid foundation for future learning. There are lots of indispensable elements deserving our consideration in piano learning, just like the construction of high buildings and large mansions, and piano education is as if the foundation of building. To have correct guidance on children’s piano learning, it requires that teachers master standard and scientific teaching methods and possess rich teaching experience. Piano teachers should combine multiple teaching methods to enable children to have long-lasting interest and go further on piano learning. However, the learning life of children also cannot do without the accompaniment and support of parents. Thus it requires that parents should have correct attitude, insist and be perseverant on children’s piano learning after decision-making. Combining with the status of piano enlightenment education on children, this paper shall conduct analysis on its indispensable important elements.

Key Words: Children; Enlightenment Teaching; Interest; Teaching Students in Accordance with Their Aptitudes

目  录

摘要-1

Abstract-Ⅱ

目录Ⅲ

一、对儿童学习钢琴的认识1

（一）儿童钢琴学习的重要性与目的性1（二）儿童钢琴学习的特点-1

二、钢琴教师在教学中起到至关重要的作用-2

（一）兴趣的培养-2

（二）因材施教，循序渐进-2

（三）树立科学的教学方法-3（四）多种教学方法相结合-3

三、家长在孩子学习钢琴中所要注意的问题4

（一）端正学习态度-4（二）创造良好的学习氛围-5（三）陪练方法5（四）与老师间的沟通-6

参考文献7 

一  对儿童学习钢琴的认识

通过对儿童学习钢琴的特点的，可以更好的研究儿童心理，从而找到更好、更适合儿童的教学方法，下面将通过以下两点来介绍。

（一）儿童钢琴学习的重要性与目的性

钢琴，外文全称Pianoforte，是通过手指触键发声的键盘乐器，是由琴键的杠杆作用推动击弦机弦器制动，使毛毡榔头击弦而发声的乐器。钢琴的发明至今已有近三百年的历史，经过不断地发展改良，才进化成现在这样拥有完美性能的钢琴，钢琴的音域十分宽广，气势恢宏且富有色彩变化_优尔+文'论:文;网www.youerw.com，所以钢琴的表现力非常丰富。有着如此悠久历史的钢琴在演奏和创作方面也有着丰富而系统的教材。