摘要：为了适应现代科学进步， 满足社会发展的需要，安全工程应运而生。回顾我国的城、镇、乡的发展，安全问题总是层出不穷。因此引进国外的安全社区先进经验，经过安全社区的建立，能有效减少和控制安全事故的发生。把握安全社区的创建的理论，研究国内外安全社区文献，以安全社区的 12个安全促进项目为指导，分别对安全社区中存在的危险有害因素进行辨识，辨识的内容主要包括社区存在的各种各样的危险有害因素，进行分类处理，然后以方松街道安全社区为实例，理论和实际相结合，全面与细微相结合，专家与居民相结合，将存在的危险有害因素做一个系统的划分，并且将层次分析法和模糊评价法综合利用对辨识出来的危险有害因素进行评估全面性， 对安全社区中的危险有害因素提出合理的控制措施，给和谐社会增添一份彩，使安全社区更多一份心安，让居民生活更多一份舒心。56819
毕业论文关键词：安全社区；危险有害因素；风险控制；模糊评价法
The use of hazard identification,risk assessment and controlin security communityAbstract:The safety engineering was born. It was to meet the needs of modern scientificprogress and to meet the needs of social development. The development of cities, towns andvillages in China has produced a lot of security problems.Therefore, the introduction of foreignadvanced experience of safety community. Safety community is established. By way of control.It could be effectively reduced the occurrence of accidents. I grasped safe community ofcreation theory. I studied the domestic and foreign security community literature. I used twelvesecurity communities to promote the project. I used some of the methods to identify the risk andharmful factors that exist in the security community. I identified with the content mainlyincludes the community of the existence of a variety of dangerous and harmful factors. I sortedand dealt with dangerous and harmful factors. Then used Fang Song street safe community asan example. The combination of theory and practice, comprehensive and subtle combination,the combination of experts and residents. The dangerous and harmful factors I would be going to exist to do the pision of a system. I used the analytic hierarchy process and fuzzycomprehensive evaluation method. I concluded that the comprehensiveness of the dangerousand harmful factors. I found some reasons to put forward reasonable control measures to thedangerous and harmful factors in the safety community. This could increase a color to aharmonious society. This could make the whole community to increase the security of a. Thisworks for the residents living increase as a relief.
Key Words:safe community; Dangerous and harmful factors; Risk control; fuzzy evaluationmethod

目 录

1 绪论. 1

1.1选题的目的和意义... 1

1.2文献综述 3

1.2.1 安全社区创建的国内研究现状...3

1.2.2 安全社区创建的国外研究现状...5

1.3 论文的主要研究内容..6

2 安全社区的相关理论. 7

2.1安全的定义7

2.2社区和安全社区的定义...7

2.3安全促进项目7

2.4安全评估方法—模糊评价法.. 8

3 社区各类伤害及事故的风险辨识... 11

3.1社区交通伤害及事故的风险分析11

3.2消防安全促进项目. 12

3.3工作场所危险有害因素分析 13

3.4居家危险有害因素分析.14

3.5老年人危害因素分析.14

3.6儿童安全问题分析. 11

3.7学校危险有害因素分析.16

3.8公共场所风险因素分析.16

3.8.1 住宿与交际场所..17

3.8.2 洗浴与美容场所..18

3.8.3 文化娱乐场所.. 18

3.8.4 游乐场所...19

3.8.5 文化交流场所.. 19 安全社区创建中的危险有害因素辨识风险评估及控制:http://www.youerw.com/guanli/lunwen_61397.html