摘要:中国自改革开放以来,贸易开放对我国的经济增长起到了巨大的促进作用,同时我国的收入差距也随着经济的发展而扩大。通过对我国贸易开放现状和我国收入分配现状的描述,在传统国际贸易理论的指导下分析了中国贫富差距逐渐扩大的状况。通过在贸易开放和我国城乡居民收入差距相关变量之间建立数据模型进行实证分析。结果表明:贸易开放是有利于缩小我国城乡居民收入差距的。在此研究结论的基础上,对于如何缩小我国城乡居民收入差距提出了相关对策。83415
毕业论文关键词:贸易开放;居民收入;分配差距
Openness to Trade's Impact on our Country Resident Income and Distribution
Abstract: Since China's reform and opening up, openness to trade on our country's economic growth has played a huge role in promoting, at the same time, the income gap of our country with the development of economy and expand。 Openness to trade status quo in China and described the current situation of income distribution in China, under the guidance of the traditional international trade theory analyzes the status of the widening gap between the rich and poor in China。 Through the trade openness and China's urban and rural residents income gap between the relevant variables to establish data model for empirical analysis。 The results show that the open trade is beneficial to narrowing the income gap of urban and rural residents in our country。 On the basis of the research conclusion, about how to narrow the gap between the income of urban and rural residents in China put forward relevant countermeasures。
Keywords: Openness to trade; Resident income ; Distribution gap
目 录
摘 要 1
Abstract。 1
一、贸易开放对我国城乡居民收入分配贸易理论分析 2
(一)传统贸易理论 2
(二)现代贸易理论 3
二、我国贸易开放发展现状 3
(一)近年我国进出口贸易发展状况 3
(二)我国对外开放总格局的形成 4
(三)我国贸易自由化发展进程 5
三、我国收入分配现状分析 7
(一)近年我国城乡居民收入分配状况 7
(二)从基尼系数和恩格尔系数角度看我国城乡居民收入分配状况 8
四、贸易开放和我国城乡居民收入差距相关变量的实证分析 10
(一)计量模型的设定 10
(二)回归结果分析 11
(三)回归模型的统计检验 12
(四)结论 13
五、贸易开放下缩小城乡居民收入差距的对策 13
(一) 加大对外贸易的开放力度 13
(二)扶植农村电商发展 搭建国际贸易互联网平台 14
(三)其他政策措施 15
参考文献 17
致谢 17
贸易开放对我国居民收入及分配的影响
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