与g-期望相关的Var风险度量的研究及应用
时间:2020-05-30 16:16 来源:毕业论文 作者:毕业论文 点击:次
摘要现在,金融机构和监管当局几乎都将 VaR 作为金融度量和管理工具,VaR 指的是在一定持有期和置信水平下,由于未来价格发生波动而可能遭受的最大损失。VaR 量化全部资产组合的风险为一个数字,非常清晰明了地表示出了风险的大小。本文介绍了风险价值 VaR的定义、背景、研究现状、存在的局限性等。1990 年,彭实戈首次提出倒向随机微分方程(BSDE),随后又以其为基础提出 g期望、条件g 期望等,并证明了其相关的性质,BSDE 成为解决很多领域问题的强有力工具。本文介绍了 BSDE 相关的定义、背景、研究状况等,并将g 概率与 VaR 相结合,提出 g-VaR,得出g-VaR 的性质并给出证明。50094 毕业论文关键词 风险价值 VaR 风险度量 倒向随机微分方程 g期望 Title The research and application of the VaR related tothe g-expectation Abstract Nowadays, almost all the financial institutions and regulatory authorities regardVaR as a measure of finance and a management tool. VaR is the maximum loss we maysuffer because of the fluctuations of the future price in a certain holding periodand confidence level.VaR quantifies the risk of all the asset portfolios into anumber, it can show the size of risk by a simple and clear number. This paperintroduces the definition, background, research status and limitations of VaR.In 1990, Peng proposed the concept of backward stochastic differential equation(BSDE).After a few years Peng proposed g-expectation and conditional g-expectationbased on BSDE, and proved the properties of them. BSDE has become a powerful toolto solve many problems.This paper introduces the definition, background, researchstatus of BSDE, combining the g-probability with VaR, proposes the concept ofg-VaR, finally prove the properties of g-VaR. Keywords Value at Risk risk measurement BSDE g-expectation 目次 1引言1 2风险价值VaR4 2.1VaR的定义4 2.2VaR的计算方法5 2.3VaR的局限性6 2.4CVaR7 3两类风险度量9 3.1一致风险度量9 3.2凸风险度量9 4倒向随机微分方程11 4.1基础知识11 4.2倒向随机微分方程12 4.3g期望和g概率15 5g-VaR18 结论21 致谢22
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