摘要：在如今越来越现代化的今日，人们对自己的生命和身体健康的关注远远超过了以前，随着中药国际认知的不断提高，中药也日益受到世界各地的重视。在最近几年，我国中药出口一直维持着快速的发展趋势，中药类产品的出口市场还是以亚洲为主，其次才是欧美市场，而中药类产品的出口结构则是以中药材及饮品和中药提取物这些原材料为主，附加值高的中成药和保健品出口相对较少。由此也可以看出中药出口仍存在内部和外部的一些问题。从内部所存在的问题来看，我国中药出口贸易依旧存在着研发创新投入较少，中药质量参差不齐，企业规模不大等问题。从外部情况来看，中药产品的出口面临着文化和技术性贸易壁垒。虽然贸易壁垒有助于促进中药行业的发展，但同时，贸易壁垒也会影响中药产品的在国际市场上的准入。所以说，要想扩大中药出口贸易的规模就必须增加科技创新和研发的投入；制定并完善相关的审核标准、规范中药产品本身的质量；发展大型中药企业；加强中药的国际交流；提高中药在国际市场上的地位并开始着手去寻找和培养中药出口的复合型人才。相信在医药企业制度的不断完善，产品的不停创新，技术含量的不断提升的过程中，我国中医药也一定会在国际市场上慢慢的得到其所应得的地位。71230

毕业论文关键词： 中药出口；贸易壁垒；出口结构

Analysis on Export Trade of Chinese Traditional Medicine

Abstract: Nowadays, become more and more modern , people on their own lives and health concerns far more than before, with the continuous improvement of international understanding of Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine has also been increasingly attention around the world. In recent years, China's exports of traditional Chinese medicine has maintained a rapid development trend, the export market of Chinese medicine products or mainly in Asia, followed by the European and American markets, and Chinese medicine products export structure is based on Chinese herbal medicine and drinks and traditional Chinese medicine Extracts of these raw materials, high added value of proprietary Chinese medicine and health care products exports relatively less. It can also be seen that there are still some internal and external problems in the export of Chinese medicine. From the internal problems, China's traditional Chinese medicine export trade still has less investment in R & D innovation, the quality of traditional Chinese medicine varies, the size of enterprises is not large and so on. From the external situation, the export of traditional Chinese medicine products are facing cultural and technical barriers to trade. Although trade barriers help to promote the development of Chinese medicine industry, but at the same time, trade barriers will also affect the traditional Chinese medicine products in the international market access. Therefore, in order to expand the scale of traditional Chinese medicine export trade, we must increase the input of scientific and technological innovation and R & D; formulate and improve the relevant audit standards, standardize the quality of traditional Chinese medicine products; develop large-scale Chinese medicine enterprises; strengthen international exchange of Chinese medicine; The status of the international market and began to find and cultivate the export of Chinese medicine compound talents. I believe in the continuous improvement of the pharmaceutical business system, product innovation, continuous improvement of the technological content of the process, China's traditional Chinese medicine will certainly be in the international market slowly get its due position.

Keywords: Traditional Chinese Medicine Export, Trade Barriers, Export Structure  

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