摘要 :众多周知,一国风险投资的发展严重影响该国经济的发展,一国风险投资事业如果发展的好可以强有力促进该国高科技行业的发展。我国的风险投资虽然开始的晚,但是发展步伐快。虽然近些年来发展态势迅猛,但与西方发达国家相比,仍存在不小的差距,需要继续努力。同时,近两年我国的风险投资的发展脚步与之前相比,甚为缓慢。本文的研究就是基于以上现状,分别对我国风险投资现状,存在的问题及相应对策进行详细研究分析。70326
Analysis on the present situation, problems and Countermeasures of the development of venture capital in China
Abstract:Many well known, the development of risk investment in a country seriously affected the development of the country's economy, the venture capital of a country if good development can potently promoted the development of the high-tech industry of the country. China's venture capital investment, although the beginning of the night, but the pace of development. Although in recent years to develop rapidly, but compared with the western developed countries, there is still no small gap, need to continue to work hard. At the same time, the pace of development of venture capital in China in the past two years is very slow compared with that before. In this paper, the research is based on the above situation, respectively, on the status of China's risk investment, the existing problems and the corresponding countermeasures are analyzed in detail.
Key Words:risk investment,problems,proposals,Present situation analysis
目 录
一、引言 - 1 -
二、我国风险投资的现状 - 2 -
(一)我过风险投资发展现状 - 2 -
(二)我国风险投资发展现状的特点 - 4 -
三、我国风险投资存在的问题及原因 - 5 -
(一)风险资本供给不足 - 5 -
(二)相关市场的发育程度无法满足当前风险投资市场化的要求 - 5 -
(三)政府的支持力度不够 - 6 -
(四)风险投资的中介机构发展水平滞后 - 6 -
(五)有效的监控机制缺乏,风险投资无法轻松退出 - 7 -
(六)风险投资的投资机构不合理 - 7 -
(七)风险投资人才极度缺乏 - 8 -
四、应对我国风险投资问题的对策 - 8 -
(一)拓展风险投资资金来源 - 8 -
(二)培育多种风险投资主体 - 9 -
(三)构建风险投资退出渠道 - 9 -
(四)加大政府的扶持力度 - 10 -
(五)培养高素质风险投资人才 - 12 -
(六)健全法律法规体系 - 12 -
参考文献 - 13 -
一、引言
风险投资的资本主要用于创业企业建立发展的初期,等到起企业进入相对成熟期后,就可以利用市场的退出机制将其原来股权形态的资本转化成资金形态,以收回投资,取得高额风险收益。对于全球风险资本来说,现在正是进行风险投资的绝佳时期。对于中国、印度和俄罗斯等一系列非成熟投资地区但是却是新兴的地区,风险投资市场正处在发展的上升期。