摘要工业控制需要面对液位、温度、流量控制的问题,然而随着工业的发展,系统变得更加复杂的同时对液位等方面控制的要求有了进一步的提升。为了应对这一要求,人们开始加快发展工业自动化领域,其中自动化设备最具代表性。由于自动化设备具有很多优良的特性,所以得到广泛的应用。和传统的模拟电动仪表比较而言,其优点在于:连接方便、数据存储容量大、显示方式灵活、显示内容多样、软连接的方式容易更改等方面。对于液面温度流量的测控,它具有方便操作管理和监督、可靠性高、控制功能分散、危险分散等优点。本课题主要内容通过学习并运用浙大中控C3000过程控制器对CS4000系统中的温度、液位与流量回路进行检测与控制,并通过对控制数据的分析改变实验参数从而得出较好的调控结果。25454
关键词 CS4000 过程控制 PID调节
毕业设计说明书外文摘要
Title The Temperature of the Liquid Flow Measurement and Control System Design Based on C3000 Process Controller
Abstract
Industrial control needs to deal with problems of liquid level, temperature and flow control, however, with the development of industry, the systems become more complex to control the liquid level, at the same time, requires further ascension. In order to cope with the requirements, people begin to speed up the development of industrial automation, The automation equipment is the most representative, such as distributed control system (DCS), it is widely used because it has a variety of excellent properties. Compared with the traditional analog electric instrument, it is convenient. The soft connection mode is easy to change, flexible to display, large data storage capacity and so on. For flow surface temperature measurement and control, it has convenient operation and management oversight, control function, risk dispersion and high reliability and so on. Through the learning and use of ZHE JIANG university central C3000 process controller on the CS4000 system temperature, liquid level and flow rate of circuit testing and control, and through the analysis of the control data change parameters to the results of experiment.
Keywords CS4000 procession control PID regulation
目 次
1 绪论 1
1.1 课题研究的背景及意义 1
1.2 液位流量温度测控系统的研究意义 1
1.3 集散控制系统的发展历史与方向 1
1.4 本文主要工作 2
2 C3000过程控制器及对系统控制对象介绍 3
2.1 C3000过程控制器简介 3
2.1.1 C3000过程控制器的主要特点 3
2.1.2 MCGS组态软件 5
2.1.3 RS-485协议 5
2.2 实验控制对象CS4000系统介绍 6
3 通过C3000进行的初步水箱液位特性测控实验 8
3.1 一阶的单容水箱系统液位测控实验 8
3.1.1 实验原理 8
3.1.2 实验内容和步骤 9
3.2 二阶的双容水箱系统液位测控实验 12
3.2.1 实验原理 12
3.2.2 实验内容和步骤 13
3.3 小结 16
4 CS4000系统的PID调节试验 16
4.1试验控制算法的研究 17
4.1.1 PID控制参数 17
4.2 一阶单容水箱液位PID控制实验 18
4.2.1 实验原理 18
4.2.2 实验内容和步骤 19
4.3 单回路流量PID控制实验 23
4.3.1 实验原理 23