摘要:分装机是一种现代工业常用的加工设备,本文根据糖果分装机的要求,对分装机进行了整体机构的设计与计算。该机构集输送与封装功能于一身,食品输送过程中完成对其的包装与封口。
经过对输送与封装方案的分析确定立式分装机的总体设计方案为:电动机驱动链轮,卷筒连接链轮进行薄膜的传输,中封装置的电动机采用两级减速装置连接在链轮上,实现中封包装,汽缸推动一块板挤压另一块板,实现端封加热装置闭合,完成端封工序。23490 毕业论文关键词:分装机;减速器;中封;端封;传动链;加热辊
Vertical packaging machine send membrane and encapsulation mechanism design
Abstract:Packer is a kind of processing equipment commonly used in modern industrial . According to the requirement of automatic candy packer, the overall mechanism design and calculation of the packer were accomplished in this paper. Both the functions of delivering and packaging were realized in this design, by which packaging and sealing were done in the process of food delivering.
The overall design scheme of vertical packer was carried out on the basic of the research on the conveying and packaging scheme. The chain wheel is driven by motor, the film is fed by the drum that is connected with chain wheel. The double reduction gearbox connected with the chain wheel is applied to medium sealing device.. To achieve end sealing process, the closing and opening of end seal heating device is realized through the process that the cylinder pushes a piece of plate to press another piece of plate.
Keywords: Packer; Gear reducer; medium seal; End seal; Transmission chain; Heating roller
目录
1 绪论 1
1.1 课题介绍 1
1.2 选题背景 1
1.3课题研究的意义 2
1.4 国内外发展现状 2
1.4.1 国外发展现状 2
1.4.2 我国发展现状 2
2 立式分装机的方案设计 3
2.1 包装机械的组成 3
2.2 送膜机构的设计 4
2.3 分装机封口装置及传动机构的设计 4
2.3.1封口装置的选择 4
2.3.2传动机构方案 5
2.4 分装机辅助设备的选择 6
2.4.1 供送装置选择 6
2.4.2 切断装置 6
3 立式分装机结构设计 6
3.1卷筒的设计计算 6
3.1.1电动机、减速器的选择 6
3.1.2卷筒机构链传动设计 7
3.2中封装置设计 10
3.2.1加热辊的转速计算 10
3.2.2减速器的设计 10
3.2.3电动机的选择 11
3.2.4确定传动装置的总传动比和分配传动比 11
3.2.5计算传动装置的运动和动力参数 11
3.2.6设计V带和带轮 12
3.2.7 齿轮的设计 14
3.2.8 传动轴的设计与校核 18
3.2.9 箱体结构的设计 22
3.3 中封装置链传动设计 23
3.4中封装置齿轮设计 25
3.4.1确定齿数类型、精度等级、材料及齿数 25
3.4.2按齿面接触强度设计 26