摘要:近年来,随着市场经济的发展,我国大力开展供给侧改革,而作为国家经济支柱的重要性产业之一的房地产行业,其不仅能够通过开发投资直接贡献于国内生产总值,还能带动相关企业的发展并拉动消费,从侧面拉动了需求提高国民生产总值。一个企业成功与否,关键是看该企业的资本结构是否合理,所以深入研究适合企业发展的资本结构是十分有必要的。本文以万科集团为例,对其资本结构以及存在的问题进行分析并提出相应对策,从而优化企业资源配置并使企业价值最大化。93533
毕业论文关键词:资本结构,房地产行业,万科集团,优化配置
Abstract:Capital structure refers to the value structure and the proportion of various capital of enterprises。 Capital structure is an important part of financial management, the modern capital structure theory is that the maximization of capital structure optimization is the purpose of the enterprise value。 Capital value is the market value of all assets of the enterprise, he is in a certain period obtained by enterprises in accordance with the rate of return, risk and return and adapt to obtain the reward as the discount rate used to calculate the value of performance。 Enterprise value is different from the profit, also contains the potential or the expected profit ability, enterprise value and return is directly proportional to the expected risk, and inversely proportional to。 From the basic principle of the financial management, risk and reward is proportional to change, the pay is greater, the risk is bigger also。 Increased risk will affect the enterprise's survival condition and profitability。 So the value of enterprises is only the best County in the city of return and risk, in order to achieve maximum value。 This is to achieve the optimization of enterprise capital structure to。
Keywords: capital structure making credit system making financing system
目 录
1 引言 3
2 企业的资本结构的相关概念 3
2。1 企业资本结构的含义 3
2。2 最优资本结构的含义 4
2。3 资本结构理论 4
3 万科集团资本结构的现状 5
3。1 万科集团经营情况 5
3。2 万科集团的资本结构 7
3。2。1 万科集团的负债结构 7
3。2。2 万科集团的股权结构 8
4 万科集团资本结构存在的问题 10
4。1 资产负债率 10
4。2 负债结构 10
4。3 股权结构 10
5 万科集团资本结构优化配置措施 11
5。1 控制资产负债率 11
5。2 完善负债结构 11
5。3 完善企业股权结构 12
结论 14
参考文献 15
致谢 16
1 引言
资本构成是指企业各种资本的价值构成及其比例关系。它不仅在企业经营中发挥着重要的作用还决定着企业的价值,并且能为企业带来更多的收益。我们知道房地产行业属于资本密集型行业,所以,拥有合理的资本结是十分重要的。