摘 要：随着生活水平的不断提高，人们的健康水平也逐渐得到重视，中小学生在享受良好生活条件的同时,随之面临的则是身体素质的下降、肥胖率增高等等一些不利于学生健康成长的棘手问题。为进一步贯彻落实《中央国务院关于加强青少年体育增强青少年体质的意见》(中发〔2007〕7号)和《教育部关于印发切实保证中小学生每天一小时校园体育活动的规定的通知》(教体艺2号)精神，各学者专家深刻探究了如何更好更全面的开展实施体育大课间活动。在此背景下,本论文运用文献资料法、问卷调查法等研究方法对常州市初中学生体育大课间活动开展现状进行调查,并提出科学有效的指导策略,为常州市钟楼区四所学校初中学生体育大课间活动的进一步实施提供科学的理论依据。调查结果显示:常州市钟楼区四所学校所属的四所初中学生对参加体育大课间活动富有积极的态度与正确的认知，学校能够积极科学的组织学生参加体育大课间活动。同时，各学校都存在着场地器材无法满足学生需求的问题，导致部分学生对体育大课间活动的兴趣日益消退，锻炼时间逐渐减少，校领导在发现问题后积极寻求解决方案，确保体育大课间活动达到更好的效果。95081

毕业论文关键词：钟楼区，初中，体育大课间活动，调查研究 

Abstract: With the continuous improvement of living standards, people's health level has been getting more and more attention, primary and middle school students enjoy good living conditions while also facing decline, physical health increased obesity rate is not conducive to the healthy growth of the students。 In order to further implement the "CPC Central Committee and the State Council on strengthening the youth sports enhance youth physical view" (in the 2007 No。 7) and "the Ministry of Education issued the notification requirement and ensure the students one hour a day of physical activity" (teach arts No。 2) spirit, a hot topic on how to better and more comprehensive the implementation of the big break activities of the scholars and experts of the。 Under this background, this paper using the method of literature, questionnaire survey method to investigate the status of the big break activities of junior high school students in Changzhou city to carry out, and put forward the guiding strategy scientifically and effectively, to provide scientific theoretical basis for the further promotion of the big break activities of junior high school students in Changzhou city。 The survey results show that the four junior middle school students in Changzhou city have positive attitude and correct cognition to participate in the da activities, the school can actively scientific organizations to participate in the da activities。 At the same time, all schools have the site equipment can not meet the needs of students, resulting in some students' interest in the long period of decline, exercise time gradually reduced, School Leadership after the problem to actively seek solutions to ensure better results。 

Key words: Zhonglou District, Junior middle school, Sports activities,

Investigation and study

目   录

1  前言4

2  研究对象和方法4

2。1研究对象4

2。2研究方法4

2。2。1文献资料法4

2。2。2问卷调查法4

2。2。2。1问卷的设计与评定4

2。2。2。2问卷的发放与回收5

2。2。3访谈法5

2。2。4数据统计法5

2。2。5分析法5

3  结果与分析5

3。1常州市钟楼区四所学校场地师资人数基本情况6

3。2常州市钟楼区四所初中学生体育大课间活动开展现状6

3。2。1学校活动安排的时间段调查6