典型生物质燃烧特性研究+文献综述
Typical Biomass Combustion Characteristic Research
Abstract: With the development of global economy, can will increase. Solve the energy shortage, improve the quality of the energy. This has become the hot topic nowadays. Development using new energy has become a trend. At present, we use the new energy have wind energy, solar energy, geothermal energy, biomass energy, nuclear energy, etc. This paper introduces the advantages and disadvantages of biological qualitative case study at home and abroad and biomass, and through the body of the cell is the furnace for different biomass granule simulation stratified combustion experiment, through the control unit body furnace startup mode, biomass species, biomass of water content, excess air coefficient and control combustion temperature, extraction flue gas composition and ash, through the comparative analysis of its content, give birth material combustion characteristic conclusion. Biomass is introduced in practice application, and according to the experiment conclusion, targeted to the enterprise, society puts forward Suggestions.
Key words: Energy; Biomass; The body of the cell is the furnace; Start way; Excess air coefficient
目录
摘要 і
Abstract і
目录 іі
1 绪论 1
1.1 课题研究背景 4
1.2 国内外研究成果 4
1.2.1 生物质物理转化 4
1.2.2 生物质化学转化 5
1.2.3 生物质生物转化 6
1.3 生物质的分析计算 8
1.4 实验前实验仪器的准备 13
1.4.1 实验仪器的部分介绍 13
1.4.2 实验仪器的调试 17
2 实验过程与数据测量 21
2.1 确定实验方案 21
2.2 确定通入空气变化规律 21
2.3 确定燃烧时间 25
2.4 烟气成分计算分析 30
2.4.1 生物质完全燃烧的燃烧产物 30
2.4.2 生物质不完全燃烧的燃烧产物 31
2.5 实验方式的设计 32
2.5.1 三因素三水平正交实验设计 32
2.5.2 三因素最优比较实验设计 34
2.6 实验过程及数据测定 34
2.6.1 烟气成分在线测定 35
2.6.2 灰分中含碳量的测定 35
3 总结及展望 38
致谢 40
参考文献 41
附表 1 44
附表 2 57
1 绪论
1.1 课题研究背景
“生物质（biomass=bio+mass）”原本是生态学专业用来表示生物量（即生物现存量）的专业词汇。生物质超越生态学用于范围，变成含有“作为能源的生物资源”意义是在石油危机以后。根据能量资源的观点，采用“一定积累量的动植物资源和来源于动植物的废弃物的总称（但不包括化石资源）”作为生物质定义的较多。因此，生物质不仅包括农作物、木材、海藻等本原型农林水产资源，而且还包括纸浆废物、造纸黑液、酒精发酵残渣等工业有机废弃物，厨房垃圾、纸屑等一般城市垃圾以及污水处理厂剩余污泥等。
上一篇：电荷耦合器件成像性能测试与分析
下一篇：落球法液体粘滞系数测定仪的改进