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Abstract Toni Morrison is a black female writer, and so far the only American black woman writer who is awarded the Nobel Prize for literature. Nowadays she is recognized as one of the most outstanding novelists. Representative works of her are listed as: the Bluest Eye, Sula, Song of Solomon and so on. She was born in Ohio, the steel city of Los Angeles. She was a senior editor, writing autobiography and publishing it for black celebrities such as Muhammad ali. She is a spokeswoman for the black women, and her works are famous for striving for democratic freedom and equal rights for the black female. As is known to all, the white have been taking advantage of the black due to the villainous slavery. This group of people, sharing the same origin with the author are suffering from invisible chains, of which, most of them have not been aware due to the dominant white values. The story in this novel is narrated by a 9-year-old girl, Claudia. It records the experience of a 11-year-old girl, Pecola, as well as the narrator herself about how the white culture affects the black people in different families and communities.43381
This paper studies different fates of black women, especially of Pecola. It explore Pecola’s lost identity, which is in contrast with Claudia’s persistence. Then we will be able to further solve the problem of black women's rights. The paper will do good to defend the black women’s rights.
Key words: Toni Morrison The Bluest Eye black female self-identity
摘要这篇论文旨在研究托尼•莫里森的首篇小说《最蓝的眼睛》的主题，即黑人的身份迷失。托尼·莫里森美国黑人女作家，是迄今为止唯一一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的美国黑人女作家。被公认为当今世界最杰出的小说家之一。代表作品：《最蓝的眼睛》、《秀拉》、《所罗门之歌》。她生于俄亥俄州钢城洛里恩，父亲是蓝领工人，母亲在白人家做女佣。1949年她以优异成绩考入当时专为黑人开设的霍华德大学，攻读英语和古典文学^优尔`文~论!文'网www.youerw.com。曾担任高级编辑，为拳王穆罕默德·阿里自传撰写并出版自传。她是黑人女性维权的代言人，她的作品大多以为黑人争取民主自由与平等权利而著名世界。众人皆知，由于万恶的黑奴制度，与莫里森有着同样血缘的这群黑人中，由于长期白人价值观占据统治地位，大多数人并没能意识到自己一直束缚于无形的枷锁之下。这个故事由九岁女孩克劳迪娅讲述。它记录了一个11岁女孩佩克拉的悲惨故事，同时也再现了叙述者的人生经历。它生动的剖析了白人文化如何一点点蚕食黑人的价值观，从个体到家庭再到社区。
这篇论文主要研究书中以佩科拉为主的黑人女性的不同命运，探究主人翁佩科拉自我身份的迷失，在与克拉迪娅的坚韧的对比中探索其原因并提出解决措施。该论文将有利于进一步解决黑人女性维权的问题。
毕业论文关键词：托尼莫里森 黑人女性 身份认证 迷失
Contents
Abstract i
摘 要 ii
Contents iii
Introduction 1
Chapter One The Embodiment of Loss of Self-identity Of Black Female 6
1.1 Different Attitudes Held by Black Female towards themselves 6
1.1.1 Negative Attitudes towards Blackness 6
1.1.2 Positive Attitudes towards Blackness 8