Abstract The Three Body Problem has been honoured as the most outstanding science fiction in contemporary China so far。 It is seen as the landmark of Chinese science fiction literature and because of it Chinese science fiction rises among the best of the world。 It was nominated for the Nebula Award in 2015 and won the 2015 Hugo Award for Best Novel。

In this hard science fiction, the author describes different kinds of characters, beauty or ugly, good or evil。 And there is no lack of self-destruction examples which are caused by humans’ evil human nature。 The Three Body Problem reflects the humans’ own behaviors。 In this book, readers will see many people’s bad behaviors and thoughts。 Some of them are hurt by villain and gradually lose the confidence in people and turn to harm others。 There also have been hero characters who have done bad things and a large number of crowds who would follow anyone like sheep。 They are selfish, negative and crafty。 In this novel, a lot of space is devoted to describing humans, by which the writer promotes the development of the plots and brings humanism to this book in a scientific disguise。78837

The problem on good and evil human nature is not a new problem。 And for the cool and cruel end of the story, many readers believe it is a self-destruction caused by evil human nature。 So, the analysis of human nature is meaningful and worthy of studying。 And in the paper, some typical examples will be selected and simple analysis of the evil human natures this book reflected will be discussed。

The paper falls into four parts。 The first part serves as an introduction。 It is the basic information of the author Liu Cixin and the main story of the book。 The second part mainly lists some representatives and analyzes the reasons。 The third part stresses the positive and negative consequences。 And the fourth part functions as a conclusion。

Key Words: The Three Body Problem, evil human nature, nature

摘要《三体》三部曲被誉为迄今为止中国当代最杰出的科幻小说，是中国科幻文学的里程碑之作，将中国科幻推上了世界的高度，于2015年获得美国科幻奇幻协会“星云奖”提名，并于2015年8月23日，获第73届雨果奖最佳长篇故事奖。

在这本硬科幻里，作者描述了形形色色的人物形象，美丑善恶，其中不乏人类因为性恶而招致的自我毁灭。从《三体》这本书中，我们可以从塑造的种种人物形象中读出人类的一些恶行和罪恶的思想。这其中有被恶人所伤害过的无辜人转而去伤害其他人的例子，有英雄性的人物也作恶的例子，也有广大群众盲目盲从的例子。如此大篇幅的描写，不光推动了整本书的故事情节，也为科幻外衣下的书带来了人文气息。

而关于人性善恶的问题自古就有讨论，性善论者和性恶论者争持不下，平分秋色。而对于本文故事最终走向，很多读者认为这是人类自己作恶而招致的毁灭。所有对于人性善恶的分析对于这本书来说也就很有意义了。我希望借助书中的例子，并根据这本书，来浅浅地分析一下人性恶在这本书里所扮演的角色。

文章共分为四部分，第一部着重介绍了作者及其作品的相关信息，并对主题简单定义。第二部分为文章核心部分，主要列举了具有代表性的“人性恶”的人物，并从内因、外因两方面进行了分析。第三部分为人性恶带来的两方面影响，即好的方面和坏的方面。第四部分进入对全文的总结。

毕业论文关键词： 《三体》，性恶论，人性

CONTENTS 

Acknowledgements…。i

Abstract…ii

摘要…。iii

1 Introduction 1

2 Evil Human Nature in The Three Body Problem