摘 要:赵孟頫不仅是元代书坛托古改制,借古开今的领军人物,而且在整个书法史上成就突出,影响深远。本文以赵孟頫的书论以及相关史料为依托,分别从赵孟頫书法对古人的继承与发展两个方面进行研究,包括他的师承取法(本文主要以二王为主分析)、崇古思想、书法创新等方面。最终得出结论赵孟頫的书法成就并不只是一的复古,而是他把继承与发展联系了起来,在继承古人的基础上有所变化,并且形成了自己的书体“赵体”。赵孟頫的书法之路给当今的学书者以很好的启迪,我们既要深学一家,又应博采众长;既要尊重“古法”,又要掌握丰富的创变技巧。62735
毕业论文关键词:赵孟頫,书法,古,今
Abstract: Zhao Mengfu calligraphy is not only Yuan Dynasty hold ancient restructured, past opened this leader, but throughout the history of calligraphy, prominent and influential. This paper to rely on Zhao Mengfu's calligraphy theory and related historical materials, from Zhao Mengfu calligraphy to study the inheritance and development of the ancients, including his teacher-student by extraction (dominated by two Kings in this paper analyses), worship of ancient ideas and innovation of calligraphy and so on. Concluded: Zhao Mengfu's calligraphy accomplishment was just retro, but he links up with inheritance and development, changes in Hong Kong on the basis of inheriting the ancients, and develop his own style of "zhaoti". Zhao Mengfu's calligraphy of the road for today's inspiration of the book to do well, we need deep and absorbing; we want to uphold the "ancient law", but also master the rich innovation skills.
Key word: Zhao Mengfu, calligraphy, ancient, now
1 前言 3
2 复古思想影响下赵孟頫书法“古”之表现3
2.1 赵孟頫书法“则古”思想的表现4
2.2 赵孟頫书法之“古法”的表现8
3 赵孟頫书法个人面目“今”之表现10
3.1 赵孟頫对二王等书家书法的发展10
3.2 赵孟頫对禅意的理解及创新13
4 赵孟頫复古思想及书法艺术对后世的影响14
结论 16
参考文献 17
致谢 18
1 前言
赵孟頫是元代书法复古思想提出的领头者,他主张学书应上溯魏晋,推崇“二王”书法,以实现技法的规范。在复古理念的支配下,他的书法艺术直追“二王”风格,其书法作品典雅秀逸,用笔精熟,汲取各家之所长,各体兼擅,篆籀分隶真行草书,无不冠绝古今。赵孟頫论书很有真知灼见,他在《兰亭十三跋》中提出“书法以用笔为上,而结字亦须用工,盖结字因时相传,用笔千古不易。”被后人所铭记。元代书法的复古之风,是在当时特定条件下对魏晋古法,尤其是对“二王”书风的回归,这种复古之风不仅使得南宋众书家的盲目模仿之风得以缓解,还使书法回归了正统,流露出典雅淳厚的古朴风格。不仅如此,赵孟頫还在书法复古的潮流中亲身实践,在古人的基础上对书法有所创新,在书法实践与书法理论方面形成了自己独特的风格特征和理论观点,最终对后世书法产生了深远的影响。源:自/优尔^-论,文'网·www.youerw.com/
赵孟頫(1254年—1322年)是元代著名的书画家,字子昂,号松雪道人,赵孟頫生于宋理宗宝祐二年(1254年),是宋太祖之子秦王赵德芳的十世孙,因赐第湖州,故为浙江吴兴(今湖州)人。赵孟頫在元朝为官三十几年,官至翰林学士承旨、集贤学士、荣禄大夫,故世称赵承旨、赵集贤、赵荣禄等。卒于元英宗至治二年(1322年),追封魏国公,谥文敏。