摘 要 本课题对于掌握并了解电子产品失效分析技术的基本原理及相关方法,通过设计与仿真,提高实验动手能力,增强问题的分析能力,判断产品达到要求提供相应的依据,发现电子产品在工艺、设计以及原材料各方面的缺陷,可以为改善它的完好性、提高任务的成功率提供相应的信息,对于以后的工作及生活具有重要意义。通过基于性能退化性数据的可靠性理论分析架构,提出相关的概念,然后根据产品的不同退化原理,将退化过程进行相应的建模,根据突发失效率描述突发失效的关联性,用参数方法分析竞争失效的问题,从而分析退化方程的概念,建立失效可靠性模型。 通过基于退化试验的电子产品失效分析技术研究,我们掌握了铝电解电容的退化规律以及预测模型的构建,还有不同算法的优势和劣势以及相关的分析流程。58585
毕业论文关键词:可靠性; 退化;失效分析 Abstract This topic to grasp and understand the basic principles of electronic product failure analysis technology and related methods, through the design and simulation, improve the beginning ability, ability of problem analysis, judge products meet the requirements to provide corresponding basis, found that electronic products in the technology, design, and all aspects of the defect of raw material, to improve its reliability, improve the mission success rate to provide the corresponding information, is of great significance for the later work and life. Through the analysis of the reliability theory based on performance degradation data architecture, put forward the related concepts, and then according to the principle of different degradation products, the degradation process modeling is performed, based on the relevance of sudden failure rate to describe sudden failure, methods to analyze the failure of competition problems with parameters, thus analysis of the concept of degenerate equation, failure reliability model is established. . Through the electronic product failure analysis technology based on the degradation experiment research, we mastered the degradation rule of aluminum electrolytic capacitor as well as the prediction model is built, and the advantages and disadvantages of different algorithms and related analysis process.
Keywords: Reliability; Degradation; Failure analysis
目录
第一章 绪论1
1.1 研究背景-1
1.1.1 电子产品的可靠性能概述-1
1.1.2 电子产品的概述-1
1.2 退化实验的定义-2
1.3 产品的分析以及发展情况-2
第二章 电子产品的性能评估2
2.1 基于退化实验研究的电池存贮的可靠性能评估-4
2.2 可靠性能测试的特点-4
2.3 电子设备可靠性能的测试-5
2.4 可靠性及失效分析试验的处理-5
2.4.1 试验的类型的选择-5
2.4.2 不同条件下应力的确定-6
2.5 失效分析的处理-6
2.5.1 实验数据分析方法-6
2.5.2 失效试验的数据处理-7
第三章 电容器退化实验7
3.1 电容器的简单介绍-7
3.2 电容器的失效分析流程-7
3.2.1 电容器失效分析的一般流程-7
3.2.2 电容器典型的失效分析流程图-7
3.3 基于铝电解电容数据的实例分析以及退化规律分析-8
3.3.1 电容器电压和电流的计算方法-8
3.3.2 电容器电容值和等效串联电阻的直接计算方法-9
3.3.3 电容器电容值和等效串联电阻的卡尔曼滤波算法10
3.3.4 两种算法的仿真比较11 基于退化试验的电子产品失效分析技术研究:http://www.youerw.com/zidonghua/lunwen_63581.html