市场经济条件下政府的角色定位分析

摘要：随着经济的日益发展，市场经济的体制越来越完善。政府在市场经济中的宏观调控中起着主体作用，其对经济建设进行着有效的控制和领导，促进了市场经济体系的健康长足发展。政府在市场经济中的地位固然重要，但是，市场经济的发展越来越需要把市场作为资源配置的主要机制，然而，传统政府角色阻碍了市场机制的运行，政府在市场经济中出现的越位、缺位、错位等现象，不能与市场经济的发展相适应，转变政府角色既是市场经济发展的内在要求，也是政府主动适应经济发展、进行自身变革的需要。因此，政府必须加强对自身职位职务的监督、反客为主的监督，并推进并深化政府机构改革、投资体制改革、财政管理体制改革以及行政审批制度改革。40583
毕业论文关键字：市场经济；政府角色；角色定位
Analysis of the Role of the Government under the Condition of Market Economy
Abstract: With the development of economy, the system of market economy is getting better and better. The government plays the main part in the macro adjustment and control in the market economy, and it has carried on the effective control and the leadership to the economic construction, and has promoted the market economy system's health to develop by leaps and bounds. The position of the government in a market economy is no doubt important, however, the development of market economy is more and need more to the market as the main mechanism for the allocation of resources, however, the role of the traditional government hindered the operation of the market mechanism, government in market economy the offside, vacancy, dislocation and other phenomena, not connected with the market economy development to adapt, inner requirement of transforming the role of government is not only the development of the market economy and government take the initiative to adapt to economic development, its change. Therefore, the government must strengthen supervision supervision for the position of their own position, to become masters, and to promote and deepen the reform of government institutions, investment system reform, fiscal management system reform and the reform of administrative examination and approval system.
KeyWords: The market economy ；The functions of the government ；the role of the govemment
目录
一、市场经济条件下，政府转变角色的必要性    1
（一）政府转变角色是社会主义市场经济的内在要求    1
（二）政府转变角色是修正政府传统角色缺陷的要求    2
二、政府传统角色的形成原因分析    5
（一）利益驱动    5
（二）体制束缚    5
（三）认识偏差    5
三、转变政府角色的对策建议    6
（一）摒弃“官本位”思想，树立“服务市场”的理念    6
（二）加强监督，规范政府职能领域    7
（三）深化改革，促进政府内部的自我完善    7
参考文献    9
致谢    10
随着社会以及经济的发展，市场经济逐渐发展成为主流，市场经济直接作用于收入分配、传递信息、刺激生产、和调节供求上，最基本的作用在于增强经济实力和调节经济结构，对国民经济作用巨大，但影响市场经济发展的因素也是客观存在的，比如政府的角色定位的是否得当，就对市场经济的发展起这关键性的推动或者阻碍作用。
    一、市场经济条件下，政府转变角色的必要性
    （一）政府转变角色是社会主义市场经济的内在要求
自1978年12月召开的十一届三中全会起，中国开始实行对内改革、对外开放的政策，此后三十余年间，中国的经济体制也随之发生改变与完善。市场经济条件下政府的角色定位分析:http://www.youerw.com/faxue/lunwen_38988.html