摘要:随着改革开放和经济的快速全球化发展,人们的生活思想已发生了翻优尔合覆的转变。说到婚姻,父母之命媒妁之言早已成过去,如今基本都是自由恋爱结婚,多的是按照个人内心的想法来完成终身大事。在如此自由的环境下,婚姻的稳定与长久引起了公众的关注。本毕业论文以新一代即将进入社会的大学生为例,通过问卷调查以及深入访谈的方式,来了解“90后”上海男女大学生的婚姻观现状以及其发展趋势,尝试分别从男女两个角度来分析男女婚姻观的差异,并分析其原因,最后强调对大学生进行婚姻观教育的重要性,并从学校和家庭两个方面提出优化大学生婚姻教育的对策。20029
关键字: 大学生;婚姻观现状;教育
The Research of the View of Marriage by Male and Female College Students in Shanghai
Abstract: With the continuous reform and opening up and the rapid globalization of economic development, people's life and thoughts have changed a lot. When it comes to marriage, the arranged marriages have already been the past. Now uncontrolled love and marriages are basic. More and more people tend to follow their personal thoughts. In such a free environment, the stability and long-standing of marriage are catching the attention of the public. This article is intended to use the new generation of college students who will soon enter the society as an example, through the way of questionnaire survey and in-depth interviews, to understand the view of marriage of male and female college students in Shanghai who are seniors and juniors and its development trend, and try to analyze the differences of men’s and women’s view respectively from two angles, and of course its reason. Finally this article will put the emphasis on the importance of bringing in the marriage education in the university and try to explore a way that combines school and family to implementing the marriage education together well.
KeyWords:college students; marriage status; education
目 录
引 言 1
一、文献综述与研究构思 2
(一)文献综述 2
1、核心概念的界定 2
2、目前国内相关研究的现状 2
3、现状的发展趋势 3
(二)研究构思 4
1、研究目标与方案 4
2、研究方法 4
二、“90后”上海男女大学生婚姻观的现状 4
(一)“90后”上海男女大学生婚姻观的总体现状 5
(二)“90后”上海大学生婚姻观的男女差异分析 8
1、婚姻倾向 8
2、择偶观 9
3、婚姻自主观 9
4、婚姻价值观 10
5、婚姻模式观 10
6、婚姻忠诚观 10
三、“90后”上海男女大学生婚姻观现状的原因分析 11
(一)自身性格因素 11
(二)社会环境因素 11
(三)学校教育因素 12
(四)家庭教育因素 12
四、引导及优化大学生婚姻观教育的对策 12
(一)对大学生进行婚姻观教育的重要性 13
1、恋爱道德观淡化,缺乏责任感 13
2、因恋爱而疏忽学业使命 13
(二)家庭教育、学校教育的方法探究 13
1、家庭教育是基础 13
2、学校教育是升华 14
参考文献 16
致谢 17 “90后”上海男女大学生婚姻观的研究+文献综述:http://www.youerw.com/guanli/lunwen_11649.html