论刑事和解主体研究+文献综述
关键词：刑事和解；主体；和解
The Theory of Criminal Reconciliation Subject Research
Abstract：The criminal reconciliation system refers to the talks and consultation in criminal cases, injuring party and the victim as a third person organization mediation, reached agreement of the criminal reconciliation and the public authority for review and confirmation, a new judicial system to resolve criminal disputes.Judicial repair theory source of criminal reconciliation in the west, conforms to the present stage our country put forward to build a socialist harmonious society and the criminal policy of combining punishment with Leniency.The new criminal procedure law and the form of the criminal reconciliation system is to be determined,the practice of the criminal settlement law Study on the criminal reconciliation system, subject to the criminal reconciliation, for promoting the development of the criminal reconciliation system and the improvement of subjective thought people would move; therefore, this paper chose the main elements of criminal reconciliation subject research,hoped can become the criminal reconciliation system of promoting power.
Key word：The criminal reconciliation；Subject；Reconciliation
目 录
摘要 1
Abstract1
一、刑事和解主体的概念、特征和范围2
（一）刑事和解主体的概念2
（二）刑事和解主体的特征2
（三）刑事和解主体的范围3
二、刑事和解中的被害人3
（一）被害人的概念、地位和职能3
（二）被害人范围的扩展4
（三）被害人人数众多时的处理办法4
三、刑事和解中的加害人4
（一）加害人的概念、特征4
（二）加害人范围的扩展5
四、刑事和解中的公权力机关5
（一）公权力机关在刑事和解中的地位5
（二）公权力机关在刑事和解中的职能6
（三）公权力机关参与到刑事和解过程的缺陷7
五、刑事和解的其他参与人员7
（一）刑事和解的其他参与人员的概念、范围及地位7
（二）律师、民间调解人参与刑事和解程序的途径8
参考文献8
致谢9
论刑事和解主体研究
一、刑事和解主体的概念、特征和范围
（一）刑事和解主体的概念
对于刑事和解主体的概念，法律上或学界上都没有明确的规定；一般认为，刑事和解主体是指为了文护自身利益参与到刑事和解的程序中，能推动刑事和解进度并最终达成刑事和解协议的机构或者人员。对于刑事和解主体的概念，必须明确两点：一是只有与自身利益相关，才能参与到刑事和解的程序中，二是对刑事和解的进程能产生实际推动力；只有满足了者两点要求，才能算是刑事和解的主体。
（二）刑事和解主体的特征
根据我国刑事和解制度的实践，把刑事和解主体的特征归纳为以下几个方面：