摘要:随着中国经济社会的快速发展,社会公民的需求日益增长、日益多样化,而单一模式的公共服务机构,不完善的公共服务体系,不恰当的公共资源调节分配,导致政府公共服务的质量下降,导致社会公民不满。公民参与是公共服务发展的必然选择。在公共服务领域导入公民参与,不仅有利于最大程度上满足公民的公共需求,同时也能够弥补政府提供公共服务能力的不足,改善机制不健全的缺陷,提高政府的公共服务质量。增加公民参与政府公共服务渠道,是有效提升公共服务的质量,最终使社会健康稳定发展的必选之路。72888
毕业论文关键词:公民参与 政府 公共服务 参与举措
The Research about the Civic Participation in the Quality Improvement of the Public Service of Govenment Base on the Interaction of Supply and Demand
Abstract: With the rapid development of China's economic and social, the social citizen's demands are growing and increasingly persified, and there are a single mode of public service,imperfect public service system, inappropriate to adjust the allocation of public resources。 Which resulting in a decline in the quality of the government public service and the discontent of social citizens。Citizen participation is the inevitable choice of public services developmen。Importing the citizen participation in public service areas, is not only beneficial to the largest extent, meeting the demand of the citizen's public, at the same time, it can make up for the inadequacy of government public service ability,improveing the mechanism is not sound and improveing the quality of the government's public service。Increasing the way of citizen participate in government public service which is effectively to improve the quality of public service,eventually make society healthy and stable development of the choice of the road
Key Words: Civic participation;Government;Public service;Measure of participation
目 录
一 、政府提供公共服务现状 1
(一)服务提供主体单一 1
(二)服务体系不完善 1
(三)政府公共服务意识欠缺 2
(四)公共资源分配不当 2
(五)公共服务机制不健全 3
(六)“互联网+”服务领域的新问题 3
二、公民参与政府公共服务的重要性 4
(一)有利于培育“积极公民” 4
(二)增强公共政策的合理性和合法性 4
(三)有利于打造廉洁政府 5
(四)有利于社会稳定发展 5
(五)提升政府公共服务质量 5
三、公民参与政府公共服务的困境 5
(一)公民文化有限 6
(二)公民参与缺乏保障 6
(三)公民参与成本高 6
(四)公民参与机制形式化 6
四、公民有效参与政府提供公共服务的举措 7
(一)培育公民文化 7
(二)使公民参与公共服务纳入法制化 7
(三)推动非政府组织的发展