摘要：本次设计针对滨州港当地的自然条件、地质材料、船型资料、施工环境及条件等工程概况，对其港区2万吨码头进行了重力式码头结构设计以及总平面的规划与布置。

滨州港套尔河港区是滨州港重要组成部分，是优化港口布局并且实现可持续发展的重要保障。港口设计是港口工程的重要环节，港口工程施工的施行及施工质量的好坏依赖于他的的合理性和科学性。优秀的的港口设计，具有安全、经济、实用的结构设计特点。进行港口设计需要知晓大量设计原理和规范，因此港口设计的过程也是在不断学习和增强认知能力的过程，对今后的实践和学习具有重要作用。

本次设计采用方块结构，通过自然条件确定码头构件尺寸。并且依据相关规范和资料，对方块结构进行了一系列的设计，其中包括抗滑，抗倾稳定性验算，基床和地基承载力，内力计算，卸荷块体稳定性验算，配筋等内容。

关键词：重力式码头；方块码头；波浪力；稳定性；承载力

Abstract：This design is based on Binzhou Port local natural conditions, geological materials, ship type information, construction environment  and conditions, etc.The structure  design of gravity wharf and the planning and layout of the general plane for the 20,000 tons wharf of its port are carried out.

The Taoerhe Port Area is an important part of Binzhou Port.And it is an important guarantee for optimizing the port layout and realizing sustainable development. Port design is an important part of port engineering. The implementation of the port project and the quality of construction depend on its rationality and scientificity.An excellent port design has a safe, economical and practical structural design feature.Port design needs to know a lot of design principles and norms, so the process of port design is also the process of continuously learning and enhancing cognitive ability. It plays an important role in the future practice and learning.so the process of port design is also the process of continuously learning and enhancing cognitive ability. It plays an important role in the future practice and learning.

The design uses a square structure, through natural conditions to determine the size of the pier components. And according to the relevant norms and information, and a series of designs of the square structure, which including checking the computations of stability against sliding and stability against overturning, calculating the bearing of foundation and the internal force, checking the stability of unloading block, calculating the reinforcement and so on.

Key words: Gravity dock；Square pier；Wave force; Stability；Bearing capacity

目 录

第一章概述 1

1.1工程概述 1

1.2可行性研究 1

1.3设计目的和意义 1

1.4设计内容 1

第二章设计资料 3

2.1设计船型 3

2.2水文条件 3

2.2.1设计水位 3

2.2.2设计波浪要素 3

2.3地质条件 3

2.4地震条件 4

2.5冰荷载 4

2.6材料指标 4

第三章总平面布置 5

3.1港址选择 5