摘要：本毕业设计为山东威海某码头的施工组织设计。针对所需要设计的工程项目，考虑到施工顺序、施工工艺的交叉进行以及此地区的地理位置条件，我们在整个过程中都采用了分段施工的方法。设计本工程时用到了11个施工工艺，分别为：基槽港池挖泥、基槽抛石、基槽夯实、基槽整平、构件预制、构件运输并安装、码头后方回填、现浇胸墙、现浇码头面层、码头附属设施、钢轨铺设。

施工前按照要求先进行工程量的计算，然后根据工程量的计算以及查找定额等手段确定施工方法。

本施工设计是将所有的施工工艺在正常施工时进行优化，将各个施工工艺之间进行交叉，施工的过程中也采取一些小的工艺方法，达到缩短工期的目的，最终本工程将工期缩短至12个月。

同样要在到施工过程中对施工质量、环境、安全等方面进行合理的预防措施。本设计体现了施工组织设计在工程施工中要运用合理的施工方法与合理的安排施工顺序的重要性。

关键词：施工工艺；施工顺序；分段施工

Abstract：The graduation design for the construction of a dock in Shandong Weihai.In view of the construction sequence, the construction process, the cross of the construction process and the geographical location of the region, we have adopted the sub-construction method in the whole process. When designing this project, 11 construction techniques were used.respectively: The base trough dredging, the base groove riprap, the base trench compaction, the base trough leveling, the component prefabricated, the component is transported and installed, Cast-in-place chest wall, cast-in-place wharf, wharf ancillary facilities, rail laying.

Before construction, according to the requirements of the first calculation of the amount of engineering, and then according to the calculation of the amount of work and find quotas and other means to determine the construction method.

The graduation design is to optimize all the construction technology in the normal construction, the construction process will be crossed between the construction process also take some small process methods to achieve the purpose of shortening the duration of the project will eventually shorten the duration 12 months.

The same in the construction process to the construction quality, environment, safety and other aspects of reasonable preventive measures.

This design reflects the construction organization design in the construction of the use of reasonable construction methods and reasonable arrangements for the importance of the construction sequence.

Key words: construction technology; construction sequence; sub - construction

目录

第1章 工程概况 1

1.1工程介绍 1

1.2主要工程量 1

1.3工期要求 1

1.4地理位置 1

1.5自然条件资料 2

1.5.1气象 2

1.5.2水文 4

1.5.3海岸地貌及淤积 6

1.6地形及地貌 7

1.7工程地址条件 7

1.8海岸动态 8

1.9主要自然灾害 8

第2章 工程总体安排 9

2.1工程施工目标 9

2.2工程施工条件分析