摘要：本设计为上海曙光中学第三教学楼建筑与结构设计，属于多层，结构型式为现浇钢筋混凝土框架结构，屋盖及楼盖采用现浇式结构，地上5层，高度为19米。建筑总体形状比较规则，满足规范要求长宽比。设计内容主要为建筑与结构设计。建筑设计包括根据设计任务书的要求，综合考虑基地环境、使用功能、结构造型、施工、建筑艺术等问题，着重解决建筑物内部各种使用功能和使用空间的合理安排制定建筑方案，绘制建筑图。结构设计过程包括绘制建筑图、PKPM建模，调整模型、桩基布置设计，运用CAD和探索者绘制结构图、承台配筋图、梁柱板配筋图及详图等施工图。57336

毕业论文关键词： 教学楼；框架结构；绘图；建模；绘制施工图

Architectural and structural design of third teaching building in Shanghai shuguang middle school

Abstract：This design for shanghai shuguang middle school’s third teaching building architectural and structure design, belong to the multi-storey, structure of cast-in-place reinforced concrete frame-shear wall structure, roof and floor adopts the cast-in-place structure,5 layer on the ground, 19 meters in height. Building the overall shape is more rules, length-width ratio meet the specification requirements.Design content mainly for structure designArchitectural design include according to the requirements of the design task book, considering the base environment, function, structure modeling, construction, architecture, art, mainly to solve the buildings within the various use functions and the use of space and reasonable arrangement construction plan, construction drawing.Structure design process including identification modeling architecture diagram, PKPM, adjusting model, arrangement of pile foundation design, CAD and explorer map chart, pile caps, reinforcement, column beam slab reinforcement figure, detail construction drawing, etc.

Key words: academic building；frame-shear wall structure；knowledge chart；modeling；drawing construction drawing

目录

1 建筑设计 1

1.1 工程概况 1

1.2 设计要求 1

1.3 教学楼建筑设计 1

1.3.1 平面设计 1

1.3.2 柱网布置 2

1.3.3 外立面设计 2

1.3.4 剖面设计 2

1.3.5 教室设计 2

1.3.6 交通组织及防火疏散设计 3

1.3.7 采光通风 4

1.3.8 屋面排水系统 4

2  结构方案设计 5

2.1 设计依据 5

2.2 设计要求 6

2.3 结构方案 6

2.3.1结构选型 6

2.3.2 结构布置 6

2.3.3 基础形式 6

2.4 主要材料 7

2.4.1混凝土强度等级如下表2.2： 7

2.4.2 钢材 7

2.4.3混凝土保护层厚度如下表2.3： 7

2.4.5 围护结构及隔墙 7

2.5 梁、板、柱截面选择 7

3  荷载计算 9