摘要:本次毕业设计的题目是江苏大学教学楼建筑结构设计,该教学楼主体结构采用现浇钢筋混凝土框架结构,总长度为49。4m,总宽度为29。6m, 总高度为17。4m,总建筑面积为5486平方米,共五层,各层层高为3。4米。本设计主要就某一榀横向框架进行了抗震设计,此次设计的目的旨在通过综合运用本科学习中所学到的专业知识,充分利用图书馆,网络等现有资源完成一个包括建筑方案和结构方案的确定,结构计算,建筑施工图和结构施工图的绘制等内容的一个完整的设计任务,从而让我们通过设计了解建筑设计的一般过程,掌握建筑设计的全部内容,同时也可以培养我们综合运用基础理论和基本技能的能力,分析和解决实际问题的能力,还可以掌握多种绘图设计软件,以及word、excel等office软件的操作。更重要的是通过这次设计还可以让我们对大学所学的知识进行一次全面的融合,这是对我们本科学习来所学知识的一次具体的运用,对我以后的学习和工作帮助甚大。76126
毕业论文关键词:框架结构;抗震设计;结构计算;建筑设计
The design of teaching building of JiangSu University
Abstract : The title of this graduation design is the design of teaching building of JiangSu University, and the form of the base structure of this building is frame structure of cast-in-place concrete, with the total length of 49。4m,with the total width of 29。6m,with the total height of 17。4m,and with the total built-up area of 5486m2。The building has five floors and the height of floors is 3。4m。 The purpose of the design is to do the anti-seismic design in the lateral frame of an axis, and this design is aimed to finishing a completed design work including the determination of Architecture Design and Structure Design ,the structure calculation ,the drawing of construction drawing of architecture and structure and so on, by generally applying the learned special knowledge from this subject and making good use of the in-hand resource ,for example library, network, then we can know the normal process of architecture design and grasp the content of architecture design by design, meanwhile ,our capacity of generally applying basic theory and basic skill and analyzing and solving practical problem can be improved, and we can learn many drawing and designing software and the operation of office software ,word, excel。 The most importance is that we can make a emergence of the learned knowledge in the university。 This design is the detective applying of all knowledge of four years and is useful for my future study and work。
Key words: frame structure; anti-seismic design;structure calculation;architecture design
目录
引 言 1
1 建筑方案设计 2
1。1 设计依据 2
1。2 设计要求 3
1。3 建筑设计方案 3
2 结构设计方案 7
2。1 设计依据 7
2。2 设计要求 7
2。3 结构设计方案 8
2。3。1 确定结构类型和抗震等级 8
2。3。2结构布置方案 9
2。3。3 材料选择 10
2。3。4梁板柱截面尺寸确定 10
3 楼屋面荷载与配筋计算 12
3。1 楼屋面荷载计算 12
3。2屋面、楼面配筋计算