摘要:随着生活水平的不断提高,人们对着精神品质也在不断提升,社区文化活动中心 由政府主办,以街道为依托,以不断满足人民群众基本的精神文明需要为目标,为社区 居民集中活动提供场所,是构建和谐社区、建设和谐文化的共同关注点。本文首先通过 对人们需求的分析,设计不同功能的楼层与房间;接着结合书本及网络,进行结构的设 计;然后通过 PKPM 建模,分析及验算结构的合理性与可行性;之后,完成了一榀框架的 计算;最后,完成楼板,楼梯,基础的设计及验算,从而完成整个文化活动中心的建筑 与结构设计。78150
毕业论文关键词:建筑设计;框架结构;一榀框架;电算
Architectural and structural design of community cultural activity center in Changxin township of Shanghai County, Chongming
Abstract:With the continuous improvement of living standards, people are also facing the spirit of quality is constantly improving。 The community cultural activity center is organized by the government, relying on the streets, and aiming to meet the basic spiritual and cultural needs of the people, providing a place for community residents to concentrate on activities is a common concern for building a harmonious community and building a harmonious culture。 Firstly, through the analysis of people's needs, we design different functions of floors and rooms; Then combine book and network, carry on the design of the structure; Then through the PKPM modeling, analysis and check the rationality and feasibility of the structure; After that, the calculation of a frame was completed; Finally, the design and checking of floor slab, stair and foundation are completed, so as to complete the architectural and structural design of the whole cultural activity center。
KeyWords:Architectural design; Frame structure; A frame; Computer calculation
目录
绪论 1
1 建筑设计 2
1。1 设计依据 2
1。1。1 设计意义 2
1。1。2 结构设计 2
1。2 建筑方案 2
1。2。1 平面设计 2
1。2。2 柱网设计 2
1。2。3 剖面设计 3
1。2。4 交通组织及防火疏散设计 3
1。2。5 屋面排水系统 3
2 结构设计 4
2。1 自然条件 4
2。2 结构布置 4
2。2。1 柱网布置 4
2。2。2 混凝土强度 5
2。2。3 钢筋选取 5
2。2。4 钢筋接头形式 5
2。2。5 混凝土保护层厚度 5
2。2。6 围护结构及隔墙 6
2。3 梁柱截面选取 6
2。4 竖向荷载计算 6
2。4。1 恒荷载计算 6
3 结构电算 8
3。1 电算内容 8
3。2 电算小结 42
4 一榀框架手算 44
4。1 工程概况 44