摘要:民营企业是我国国民经济的主要组成部分,他们影响着我们国家(地区)的经济发展能力,经济水平,而创新创业环境又是民营企业发展的重要影响因素,涉及到社会、文化、金融等众多因素,直接影响着民营企业的发展的好坏,是政府创业者,民营企业和风险投资机构必须注重的地方。为了对不同地方的民营企业创新创业环境进行评价研究,我在现有的研究基础上选择了GEM模型,并且使用模糊综合评价的方法来构建评价模型,以上海市为例,用调查问卷的方式获取了相关民营企业创新创业的数据,以金融环境指标,社会环境指标,法制环境指标和技术环境指标四个方面,从而对其创新创业环境进行了评价,证实了模型的实用性的同时,对各地区民营企业创新创业环境的评价语改进提供了借鉴的意义。77008
毕业论文关键词: 创新创业;民营企业;创业环境;评价
Graduation project (Thesis) private enterprise innovation and Entrepreneurship Environment Evaluation Research
Abstract:Private enterprise is the main part of our national economy, they influence our country (region) of the economic development capacity, economic level and innovation environment is an important factor affecting the development of private enterprises, involving many factors of society, culture and finance, directly affects the development of private enterprises is good or bad, the government of entrepreneurs, private enterprises and venture capital institutions must pay attention to the place。 In order to evaluate innovation environment of private enterprises in different places, I chose the GEM model based on the existing research, using the method of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation to construct the evaluation model, taking Shanghai city as an example, using questionnaires to obtain relevant data of private enterprises in innovation and entrepreneurship, the financial environment index social environment index, the four aspects of the legal environment and technical indicators of environmental indicators, and to evaluate the innovation environment and show that the model is practical at the same time, the private enterprises in different regions of innovation and entrepreneurship environment evaluation language provides the significance of improvement。
Keywords: innovation and entrepreneurship;evaluate;private enterprises; entrepreneurial environment;
目录
一、绪论 1
(一) 研究背景与意义 1
(三) 研究内容和方法 3
二、 民营企业创新创业环境评价其相关理论的阐述 3
(一) 民营企业的定义 3
(二) 民营企业发展影响因素 3
(三) 创新创业的定义 4
(四) 创业环境概念 4
(五) 创新创业环境对民营企业发展的重要性 5
(六) 创新创业环境评价的方法 5
三、 民营企业创新创业环境指标体系构建 5
(一) 指标体系的构建 5
(二) 评价指标的说明 6
(三) 权重的确定 7
四、民营企业创新创业的模糊综合评价 8