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摘要：本课题论文主要对美拉德反应料在烟草加料加香过程中对卷烟香气的作用和效果进行了研究。实验根据对给定空白卷烟的评吸结果，选择适宜的单体香料，调配出加料香精和表香香精。在香精调配过程中选择性地采用各种香原料，并适量加入给定的美拉德反应料，通过评吸在其添加前后以及不同比例用量情况下的烟气变化，讨论各种美拉德反应料对提高卷烟香气、丰富香气和赋予风格的作用。最终经过反复评吸并修改配方，使得加料加香后的样品卷烟烟气柔和适口、刺激性小、杂气减少、余干净舒适，整体烟香协调。着重提高烟叶的香气质感和丰富度，使得烟草香气风格突出，特征明晰，香气透发，饱满充足，自然感强。7008
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关键词：美拉德反应料；烟草加香；烟用香精
Maillard reaction material application in tobacco flavoring of feeding study
Abstract: This topic mainly of maillard reaction in the process of charging flavored tobacco in tobacco aroma and effect were studied.Experiment according to the given blank cigarette smoking as a result, the appropriate choice of monomers spices, modulate compound feed essence and table.In essence deployment process selectively used in a variety of raw materials, and right amount add given maillard reaction materials, through a review of the suction under the condition of the proportion and the different before and after adding dosage of flue gas change, discuss various maillard reaction to improve the cigarette fragrance, rich aroma and style.Finally after repeated, smoking and modifies the formula, make the samples after charging flavored cigarettes smoke perfectly soft, excitant small, mixed gas decrease, the finish is clean and comfortable, incense smoke to coordinate as a whole.Focus on improve tobacco leaf fragrant period texture and richness, making tobacco aroma style, features a clear, aroma sending, full enough, strong natural sense.
Key Words: Maillard reactant Tobacco flavoring Cigarette flavour
1前言 1
1.1目前国内卷烟产品发展概况 1
1.1.1国内卷烟产品发展概况 1
1.1.2卷烟加料加香对当前国内卷烟工业发展的必要性 2
1.1.3美拉德反应物的应用 4
1.1.4本课题的研究目的和意义 4
2、实验原理与方法 5
2.1实验原理 5
2.1.1卷烟加料的目的与加料香精的构成 5
2.1.2卷烟加香的目的与表香香精的构成 5
2.1.3卷烟评吸技术 6
2.1.4卷烟加料加香效果评价方法 7
2.2实验方法 7
2.2.1加料香精的调配方法 7
2.2.2表香香精的调配方法 7
2.2.3加料加香方法 7
2.2.4卷烟评吸方法 8
2.3实验原料、仪器 8
2.3.1实验原料 8
2.3.2实验仪器设备 10
3、实验内容、步骤 10
4、实验内容与步骤 11
4.1空白叶组及空白烟的评吸结果 11
4.1.1空白叶组的评吸结果 11
4.1.2美拉德反应料的对单料烟效果的评析结果 11
4.1.3用于加料香精的香原料香气特征及单料烟的评吸结果 11
4.1.4用于加香香精的香原料香气特征及单料烟的评吸结果 12
4.2美拉德反应料在料香香精中的应用 14
4.2.1美拉德反应料在料香香精中应用的基础配方 14
4.2.2美拉德反应料在料香香精中应用的修改配方 14