摘要:我国是众所周知的农业大国,但由于传统农业自身的局限性,以至于在国际竞争力上有所缺乏,而近年来随着经济的迅猛发展,全球贸易开始越来越趋向于自由化发展,因而我国农业出口受到了一定程度上的冲击。本文首先介绍了我国农产品的出口现状,分析其自身优势与不足,结合所学专业知识以及实证案例对我国农产品出口国际市场中出现的问题提出自己的建议。
作为传统农业大国,农民在我国人口比例占据很大一部分,而农产品经营的好坏与农民利益休戚相关。从微观方面分析,农产品经营首先会影响农民的就业、家庭收入与整体生活质量,在宏观上分析,还会进而影响国家农业整体水平,从来对我国整体经济发展与社会和谐稳定发展造成一定的影响。近年来人们的目光也开始慢慢聚焦于一系列中国农产品在国际贸易中所出现的问题以及由于我国自身因素的制约而产生的各种贸易争端。加入WTO后,利弊也日益凸显,一方面出口贸易额呈现大幅度稳定增长,另一方面由于人命币升值、绿色贸易壁垒限制、通货膨胀以及食品卫生等方面的问题而严重影响我国农产品贸易发展的可持续性,并导致大幅度的贸易逆差。本文将从以上三个方面对中国农产品出口贸易的影响入手,结合现有的数据,从而对我国农产品出口现状以及存在的不利于贸易发展的因素进行综合研究与分析,并对其中的某些相关问题提出自己的见解,罗列有利于促进我国农产品贸易发展的与提高其自身竞争力的相关有效措施。32698 毕业论文关键词:农产品出口 通货膨胀 绿色贸易壁垒 人民币升值 提高竞争力
Evaluation of the competitiveness of China's agricultural products and demonstration analysis
Abstract:With the continuous development of world economy, the world has the trend of trade liberalization, the international competitiveness is not high China agricultural products has been hitherto unknown challenge in international trade, WTO advocated free trade policy will have a great effect on our national economy, even in the short term will form a huge impacton the part of the weak industry in China, agriculture has been the focus of concern,considering the huge gap between the international competitiveness of main agricultural products in China on various, this general introduction of China's agricultural products export situation, export of agricultural products in China's competitive advantages and disadvantages, and the countermeasures.
China is a large agricultural country,agricultural product management is directly related to the vital interests of farmers, farmer snot only relates to employment, family income, but also related to the national economic growth, social harmony and stability and so on the macroscopic aspect, therefore, the trade of agricultural products is of great significance to. In recent years there has been a series of problems Chinese the export trade of agricultural products, has attracted more and more attention, and China as a big country of trade in agricultural products, and agricultural products trade dispute more countries, agricultural products trade is more China emerging.Since its accession to the WTO, the sustained growth of China's agricultural products export trade, but at present there are a series of factors, which seriously restricts the sustainable development of export trade of agricultural products Chinese. If the renminbi appreciation,inflation, green trade barrier measures to restrict the export of agricultural products and other internal and external problems. China's agricultural trade deficit has continued to expand trend. This paper will start from the influence of the above three aspects of China export trade of agricultural products, combined with some data analysis on the export of agricultural products in China and the restricting factors, and puts forward some China how to export trade of agricultural products to overcome the existing problems, improve the international competitiveness of China's agricultural products, effective measures to promote the development of our export trade China's agricultural products.