摘要随着社会的发展，目前全球的手机用户的数量已经超过了PC机的数量，而且手机用户的数量正在快速增长，其中智能手机所占比例与日俱增。而Android系统手机的出现带给了智能手机领域的一次突破，因为Android是基于Linux内核的且具有开源、免费的特点，它迅速得到用户以及厂商的支持。所以学习基于Android 系统的应用软件的开发是必要与顺应潮流的。

本文首先学习了Android 的四大组件，并且以电池计量软件的设计与实现为例学习了基于Android平台的应用软件开发。本论文的电池计量机软件能在在模拟器及安卓手机中独立运行,采用了Android 系统的开源技术，使用Java 编程和Eclipse 编辑工具对所写程序进行编译调试。并且给出了详细的设计过程、部分界面图及主要的运行流程图。本电池计量软件不仅实现了实时统计电量的功能，还显示了电池的详细信息。64770

毕业论文关键词  Android操作系统  四大组件  电池计量软件

毕业设计说明书（论文）外文摘要

Title   Realization of Mobile Phone Power Measurement

Method Based on Android Operating System                                         

Abstract

Along with the development of society, the number of mobile phone users has exceeded the number of PC machines in the Globe.And the number of mobile phone users is growing fast. Intelligent mobile phone accounts for the proportion to grow with each passing day. And the emergence of   mobile phone based on android opration system brings a breakthrough in the field of intelligent mobile phone.Because Android is based on the Linux kernel and has the feature of open source, free of charge, it quickly get the the support of users and vendors. So learning  the development of application software based on Android opration system is necessary and conform to the trend of the time.

This paper first study the four components of android system, and then

leran the development of applications in detail with the example of designing and realizing a power measurement app.  This application is realized using the Java programming and Eclipse editing tools, and can run independently in the AVD and Android moblie phone. At the same time, the paper also presents detailed process of designing, part of the interface diagram and main operation flow chart. This power measurement software achieves not only realizes the real-time statistical energy function, but also shows the details of cell.

Keywords  android system  four components  power measurement software

目   次

1  绪论 1

1.1  引言 1

1.2  研究内容 2

1.3  研究现状和发展趋势 3

2  关于Android系统基本研究 4

2.1  Android 的系统架构 4

2.2  Android 的四大组件 5

2.3  Android界面布局方式（layout） 9

2.4  Android的工程结构 10

2.5  搭建Android开发环境 12

3  不同系统的实现与比较 18

3.1  常用的电量检测方法 18

3.2  不同操作系统手机电量检测方法的实现